Preparation method of new coronavirus S1+ S2 anti-idiotype egg yolk antibody vaccine
An anti-idiotype, yolk antibody technology, applied in the direction of anti-viral immunoglobulin, antibody, anti-viral agent, etc., can solve the problems of weak potency, difficult to decompose, and small molecular weight of the new coronavirus vaccine, and achieve strong potency and stability , the effect of long retention time in the body
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Embodiment 1
[0030] The embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation method of a novel coronavirus S1+S2 anti-idiotype egg yolk antibody vaccine, please refer to the attached figure 1 , the preparation method comprises:
[0031] Step 110: using the S1+S2 protein of the new coronavirus to prepare anti-S1+S2 antibodies;
[0032] Specifically, the pathogenic mechanism of the new coronavirus is mainly caused by the spike protein, which has two subunits S1 and S2, of which S1 contains a receptor binding domain (RBD) , which is responsible for recognizing membrane receptors (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, ACE2) on human cells; S2 contains the essential elements required for the membrane fusion process. The new coronavirus combines RBD with ACE2 on human cells to produce membrane fusion, thereby entering human cells and causing human infection. The purpose of the present invention is to prepare the anti-idiotypic yolk antibody of S1+S2 subunits, screen out the β-type anti-idioty...
Embodiment 2
[0106] In order to detect the titer and specificity of the rabbit anti-S1+S2 antibody and the mouse anti-S1+S2 antibody, this example carried out titer detection on the rabbit anti-S1+S2 antibody and the mouse anti-S1+S2 antibody and specific detection.
[0107] 1. Potency detection
[0108] In this example, ELISA method was used to detect the titer of the rabbit anti-S1+S2 antibody and the mouse anti-S1+S2 antibody.
[0109] (1) Use the ELISA method to detect the titer of the above-mentioned rabbit anti-S1+S2 antibody, specifically:
[0110] Step 610: Dilute the S1+S2 protein to 10 μg / mL with coating buffer, and add the diluted S1+S2 protein solution into 8 reaction wells;
[0111] Step 620: After standing at room temperature for 40-60 minutes, discard the liquid in the 8 reaction wells, and wash the 8 reaction wells three times with PBS for 3 minutes each time;
[0112] Step 630: Dilute the rabbit anti-S1+S2 antibodies by 10 1 、10 2 、10 3 、10 4 、10 5 、10 6 、10 7 、1...
Embodiment 3
[0144] In order to detect the titer, specificity and concentration of the refined anti-idiotypic yolk antibody, this embodiment carried out titer detection, specificity and concentration detection on the refined anti-idiotypic yolk antibody.
[0145] 1. Potency detection
[0146] The refined product of the S1+S2 anti-idiotypic yolk antibody in this example is prepared by using the rabbit anti-S1+S2 antibody, that is, the anti-S1+S2 antibody in step 110 is a rabbit anti-S1+S2 antibody. The specific detection steps are:
[0147] Step 810: After diluting the mouse anti-S1+S2 antibody 1000 times with coating buffer, add it to 8 reaction wells, add 100 μL to each reaction well, and let stand at room temperature for 1 hour;
[0148] Step 820: Discard the liquid in the 8 reaction wells, and wash the 8 reaction wells three times with PBS for 3 minutes each time;
[0149] Step 830: Dilute the refined S1+S2 anti-idiotypic yolk antibody by 10 with PBS 1 、10 2 、10 3 、10 4 、10 5 、10...
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