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Technological method and device for automatically disassembling railway scrapped freight car

A process method and carriage technology, applied in the direction of lifting device, removal of solid waste, lifting frame, etc., to achieve the effects of convenient operation, improved dismantling efficiency and automation, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-22
CHINA RAILWAY GENERAL RESOURCES TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention proposes an automatic dismantling process and device for railway scrapped freight car carriages, which can solve various problems in manual flame cutting in traditional carriage dismantling methods, and greatly improve the dismantling efficiency and automation of railway freight car carriages degree

Method used

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  • Technological method and device for automatically disassembling railway scrapped freight car
  • Technological method and device for automatically disassembling railway scrapped freight car
  • Technological method and device for automatically disassembling railway scrapped freight car

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Example 1: Automatic dismantling process of scrapped railway wagon carriages

[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to figure 1 Shown, a kind of railway scrapped wagon carriage automation process comprises the following steps:

[0049] (1) Appearance inspection: manually inspect the car body, chassis, and clean up the garbage. The inspection results meet the dismantling design requirements.

[0050] (2) Disassembly or repair of the side door: use mechanical power assistance and / or manual removal of the door;

[0051] (3) Side door warehousing: Carry out warehousing for the dismantled door, and store it in a designated area with a transfer frame;

[0052] (4) Car body separation: the car body is lifted by an automatic jacking device, so that the car body and the bogie are separated;

[0053] (5) Bogie dismantling: dismantling the bogie separated from the car body to obtain bogie parts;

[0054] (6) warehousing of parts; disassembled bogie p...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Embodiment 2: A device using the automatic dismantling process of scrapped railway wagon carriages

[0063] Please continue to refer Figure 2-6 As shown, a device using the automatic dismantling process of railway scrapped freight cars includes a door dismantling device, a car dismantling device, an underframe turning device, and a robot automatic cutting device.

[0064] Please refer to figure 2 As shown, the door dismantling device includes a girder car 1, on which a drive device 5 that can move horizontally along the girder car is installed, and the drive device 5 is connected with a transmission chain 6, and the drive chain 6 is connected with the magnetic sucker 4, and the magnetic sucker 4 is used to absorb the car door 3. When the magnetic sucker 4 is adsorbed to the car door 3, the driving device 5 drives the magnetic sucker 4 to move upward through the transmission chain 6, and then The truss truck 1 drives the driving device 5 to translate to the door plac...

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Abstract

The invention provides a technological method and device for automatically disassembling a railway scrapped freight car. The device is divided into three parts which are respectively a car door disassembling device, a car disassembling device and a chassis turnover device, wherein the car door disassembling device is used for dismantling a car door of the scrapped freight car, so that the car dooris separated from a car body; the car disassembling device is used for jacking the car body, so that the car body is separated from a bogie; robot automatic cutting equipment is used for cutting sideplates of the separated car body; the bogie is put in a storage; the chassis turnover device is used for overturning a chassis; a remaining braking device is disassembled by manual cutting under theassistance of mechanical power; and the robot automatic cutting equipment is used for cutting the chassis. The technological method and device have the beneficial effects that the problems that a traditional manual disassembling mode is time-consuming and laborious, has high safety risk and relatively large data processing difficulty, and cannot perform dynamical feedback, are solved; the work efficiency is greatly improved; the operation is convenient; the cost is reduced; and the technological method and device are suitable for popularization and application. .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of automatic dismantling of scrapped railway wagon carriages, in particular to an automatic dismantling process method and device for scrapped railway wagon carriages. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the large-scale use of China's railways and the operation of new bullet trains and high-speed trains, the amount of recycling, processing and utilization of scrapped railway materials has increased year by year, and the recycling of scrapped materials has always been a part of the development of my country's circular economy. Therefore, the recycling of scrapped railway materials is an important part of the development of circular economy. Among the scrapped railway materials, the dismantling and construction of carriages is an important task for the recycling of scrapped railway materials. [0003] At present, the main dismantling methods in the field of dismantling scrapped railway freight wagons are...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00B23D79/00B66F7/28
CPCB09B3/00B23D79/00B66F7/28
Inventor 陈宝民夏阳牙马忠王朝刘辉吴斌王红兵郑旺旺郝旭沈军汪李华
Owner CHINA RAILWAY GENERAL RESOURCES TECH CO LTD