Inclined plane anti-seismic and disaster-avoiding supporting structure and anti-seismic and disaster-avoiding method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to an inclined plane anti-seismic and disaster-avoiding supporting structure and an anti-seismic and disaster-avoiding method thereof. According to the structure, inclined plane supporting frames are fixedly installed above the inclined planes on the outer side of top inclined plane supporting blocks corresponding to the inclined planes, one ends of the inclined plane supporting frames are fixedly connected with the top inclined plane supporting blocks, the other ends of the inclined plane supporting frames are connected with transverse top supports, inclined plane disaster avoiding cavities are formed between the inclined plane supporting frames and the inclined planes, inclined damping liquid containing boxes are installed in the inclined plane disaster avoiding cavities, the tops of the inclined damping liquid containing boxes are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inclined plane supporting frames, the bottoms of the inclined damping liquid containing boxes are connected with inclined damping energy dissipation telescopic pieces, and the bottoms of the damping energy dissipation telescopic pieces are connected with inclined horizontal energy dissipation supporting seats. The transverse connecting position of each damping piece is processed through an energy-consuming rubber block, the bottom longitudinal support is wholly excavated in a sinking mode, a bottom and slope working face is formed, and the crisis of earthquake disasters is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to the field of civil engineering, and more particularly to an inclined surface seismic disaster stripping support structure and its seismic disaster prevention.Background technique[0002]In the field of civil engineering, there is often a case of implementing civil engineering on the inclined surface. These situations are specifically divided into: First, it is the support operation of its own inclined surface foundation pit. There is a support job of the inclined surface deep foundation pit. Implementing inherent formation and support for inclined surfaces, used to avoid the occurrence of foundation pit collapse due to geological disasters and natural disasters, the angle of the inclined surface of the foundation pit is fixed due to construction, after completing the foundation pit The implementation of the support and seismic disaster removal operation; second, it is a pre-buried job in a single or symmetric inclined surface, in w...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] When dealing with the above three situations, the traditional treatment methods are as follows: First, in the support operation of the foundation pit on its own inclined surface, the traditional method is to implement pre-embedded work of trusses or reinforced concrete or prefabricated parts on the inclined surface of the foundation pit. Implement support and support by means of concrete laying operations at the horizontal bottom of the foundation pit to realize a horizontal and oblique interpenetrating support surface on the surface of the foundation pit. After the support surface is constructed, implement on the bottom surface of the foundation pit According to the required construction work, this method has certain defects. Although the traditional support operation of the foundation pit on its own inclined surface can support and stabilize the inclined surface of the foundation pit, it needs to cooperate with multiple support structures on the top and side. After the supporting work is completed, the space in the foundation pit is occupied by the supporting rods, which is not conducive to the later construction work at the bottom; secondly, in the pre-embedding operation of foundation and ground piles implemented on a single or symmetrical inclined surface, the traditional method is to carry out The ground piles on a single side are inclined to lower the piles, and the inclined ground piles are connected with the horizontal ground piles to implement the solidification support work at the intersection or inside the surface, but this method is difficult to construct, and once the geological conditions do not meet, it is difficult to realize Construction work; again, in the foundation construction work implemented on the surface of the foundation pit with an inclined surface, affected by the site disaster, the traditional method is only to level and solidify the bottom of the foundation pit, but the overall unified planning of the slope and the bottom Relatively lacking, the lack of a relatively integral solidification surface on the inclined surface and the bottom surface can realize a more complete energy-consuming operation surface for geological disasters such as transverse slopes and longitudinal waves of earthquakes

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