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Method for improving emergence rate of watermelon seeds

A seedling emergence rate and seed technology, applied in seed immunization, seed and rhizome treatment, fruit tree cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as deformity, small gift watermelon seeds with insignificant effect, and general effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-06
河北双星种业股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention provides a method for improving the germination rate of watermelon seeds, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned background technology. The current soaking method in warm soup is suitable for varieties with hard seed shells, and has limited effect on improving the germination rate of seeds. The drug coating method focuses on seed diseases. 1. Insect pest control, the additional function is to increase the seed germination rate, and the effect on varieties with a lower germination rate is general. Currently, ethephon or other mixed drugs for breaking dormancy are mostly used in the drug breaking dormancy method. After treatment of small gift watermelon seeds The effect is not obvious, too much will lead to deformity, and the method of increasing the amount of seeds to ensure the number of seedlings will greatly increase the production cost

Method used

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  • Method for improving emergence rate of watermelon seeds

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 Shown, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme, a kind of method that improves watermelon seed germination rate, specifically comprises the steps:

[0039] S1, solution ratio;

[0040] S2, soaking solution preparation;

[0041] S3, soaking in bags;

[0042] S4, get kind and drain;

[0043] S5, drying treatment;

[0044] S6, storage and storage.

[0045] Based on the above technical scheme, in S1, an appropriate amount of gibberellin crystalline powder is selected according to the quantity of small gift watermelon seeds to be processed, and an appropriate amount of gibberellin crystalline powder is dissolved in absolute ethanol solution to prepare gibberellin ethanol Solution, the specific ratio of the solution is: 10KG watermelon seeds use 0.85 g of gibberellin crystal powder, which is dissolved in 5 ml of absolute ethanol.

[0046] Based on the above-mentioned technical scheme, in S2, select a soaking tank of about 40 l...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Embodiment 2: as figure 1 Shown, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme, a kind of method that improves watermelon seed germination rate, specifically comprises the steps:

[0062] S1, solution ratio;

[0063] S2, soaking solution preparation;

[0064] S3, soaking in bags;

[0065] S4, get kind and drain;

[0066] S5, drying treatment;

[0067] S6, storage and storage.

[0068] Based on the above technical scheme, in S1, an appropriate amount of gibberellin crystalline powder is selected according to the quantity of small gift watermelon seeds to be processed, and an appropriate amount of gibberellin crystalline powder is dissolved in absolute ethanol solution to prepare gibberellin ethanol Solution, the specific ratio of the solution is: 10KG watermelon seeds use 0.85 g of gibberellin crystal powder, which is dissolved in 5 ml of absolute ethanol.

[0069] Based on the above-mentioned technical scheme, in S2, select a soaking tank of about 40 l...

Embodiment 3

[0084] Embodiment 3: as figure 1 Shown, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme, a kind of method that improves watermelon seed germination rate, specifically comprises the steps:

[0085] S1, solution ratio;

[0086] S2, soaking solution preparation;

[0087] S3, soaking in bags;

[0088] S4, get kind and drain;

[0089] S5, drying treatment;

[0090] S6, storage and storage.

[0091] Based on the above technical scheme, in S1, an appropriate amount of gibberellin crystalline powder is selected according to the quantity of small gift watermelon seeds to be processed, and an appropriate amount of gibberellin crystalline powder is dissolved in absolute ethanol solution to prepare gibberellin ethanol Solution, the specific ratio of the solution is: 10KG watermelon seeds use 0.85 g of gibberellin crystal powder, which is dissolved in 5 ml of absolute ethanol.

[0092] Based on the above-mentioned technical scheme, in S2, select a soaking tank of about 40 l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the emergence rate of watermelon seeds. The method comprises the steps of solution proportioning, preparing a soaking solution, bagging and soaking, taking seeds and draining, drying treatment and storage. Gibberellin crystal powder is adopted for treating the seeds, dormancy of organs such as the seeds, tubers and bulbs can be rapidly broken, germination is promoted, the fruit setting rate is increased, the bud rate and the emergence rate are increased, compared with mixed commodity medicine treatment, the medicine dosage is small, the cost is low, dosage control is accurate, and abnormal seedlings cannot be generated after the seeds germinate; the treatment mode is simple and convenient, the seeds are treated before sale, germination acceleration is not needed before sowing, test conditions are clear when the watermelon seeds are cultivated, and the whole test process is easy to actually operate; and the drug concentration, the drug treatment time and the seed treatment mode are better controlled during germination acceleration, and the watermelon seeds can be better germinated, and the bud rate and the emergence rate are ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of equipment, in particular to a method for improving the emergence rate of watermelon seeds. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is one of the most important melon consumer goods in the daily life of residents. In recent years, my country's watermelon industry has made great progress and has become the world's largest producer and consumer of watermelon. In 2019, my country's watermelon output exceeded 80 million tons, accounting for It accounts for 70% of the world's total watermelon production. With the improvement of my country's economic development level, the demand of Chinese consumers for watermelon fruit gradually tends to be internationalized, diversified and high-end. With the increase of watermelon production year by year, the demand for watermelon seeds The amount is also increasing year by year, and seed germination rate and emergence rate are important factors affecting seed quality. Waterm...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01G22/05A01C1/00A01C1/08
Inventor 党继革范冬冬赵新芳赵翠媛李冬军李雷霞李甄
Owner 河北双星种业股份有限公司
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