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Rock uniaxial tensile test device and method

A technology of uniaxial tension and testing equipment, which is applied to measuring equipment, using stable tension/compression to test the strength of materials, instruments, etc., and can solve problems such as centering, bending and torsion

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-30
CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a rock uniaxial tensile test device and method to solve the centering problem and the bending and torsion problem in the rock tensile test process when the sample is prepared.

Method used

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  • Rock uniaxial tensile test device and method
  • Rock uniaxial tensile test device and method
  • Rock uniaxial tensile test device and method

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments are only schematically illustrating the basic concept of the present invention, and the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.

[0032] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, rather than physical drawings, and should...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of rock strength testing, and relates to a rock uniaxial tensile test device and method. The device comprises a bonding centering device and a stretching device, wherein the bonding centering device comprises a support and a supporting seat, the support comprises two centering plates which are perpendicular to each other, and the supporting seat is used for supporting the support; the stretching device comprises two hanging rings, and the two hanging rings are connected through a pull rope; and connecting screw rods are arranged on the sides, away from the pull rope, of the two hanging rings. The centering problem of the rock sample and the puller when the diameter of the rock sample is different at different heights and in different directions can be well solved, and the problems that the two end surfaces of the rock sample are not parallel and the thickness of the adhesive is different can be well solved; the stretching device and method can ensure that the rock sample is subjected to pure tensile force, and effectively avoid bending moment and torque at two ends in the stretching process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of rock strength testing, and relates to a rock uniaxial tensile test device and method. Background technique [0002] During the excavation of rock slopes, excavation of foundation pits, and excavation of underground caverns, tensile stress will be generated in rocks at some positions (such as slope tops, pit tops, and vaults). The rock has strong compressive strength but weak tensile strength, and its tensile strength is generally 1 / 4 to 1 / 25 of the compressive strength, with an average of 1 / 10. Therefore, tensile stress can easily cause tensile failure of the rock, causing rock and soil damage. engineering disaster. In order to ensure the safety of the project, survey and experiment personnel are required to test the tensile modulus and tensile strength of the rock, so as to provide accurate tensile mechanical parameters for engineering design and construction. [0003] The most accurate method to test the tensil...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N3/08G01N3/04
CPCG01N3/08G01N3/04G01N2203/0252G01N2203/0075Y02A10/23
Inventor 许年春郑瑞吴同情杨全虎鲁坚
Owner CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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