Instrument for training swallowing function of coma patient

A technology for swallowing function and comatose patients, applied in the field of medical rehabilitation, can solve the problems of patients not having active swallowing function, unable to swallow water and food by themselves, unable to complete swallowing movements, etc., so as to increase the time and degree of relaxation and enhance the ability of movement. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-03-08
曹胡玲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In clinical practice, comatose patients do not have the active swallowing function and cannot complete the swallowing action, so they cannot swallow water and food by themselves, and the patients still need to maintain their lives through enteral nutrition. Therefore, a swallowing function training device for comatose patients is proposed.

Method used

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  • Instrument for training swallowing function of coma patient
  • Instrument for training swallowing function of coma patient
  • Instrument for training swallowing function of coma patient

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0040] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of ill...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a swallowing function training instrument for an unconscious patient. The swallowing function training instrument comprises a grip mechanism, a pushing and lifting mechanism and a suction mechanism, the grip mechanism comprises a shell, a round hole is formed in the top of the shell, and the grip mechanism is convenient for a user to hold the pushing and lifting mechanism and the suction mechanism; the pushing and lifting mechanism is mounted in the shell and is used for training the swallowing action of the patient to lift the laryngeal knot; the suction mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the shell and used for training the tongue stretching action during swallowing of the patient. When the swallowing function training instrument for the unconscious patient is used, the pushing and lifting mechanism is arranged for training the swallowing action of the patient and inducing pharyngeal reflex, and repeated training is carried out to stimulate swallowing related muscles and nerves, cause various systolic reflex and adjust the coordination of swallowing movement muscles, so that the swallowing function of the unconscious patient is improved. And a new neuromuscular collateral channel is formed through a plastic mechanism of nerves, so that the loss of a swallowing function is passively made up, and normal diet is recovered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical rehabilitation, in particular to a swallowing function training instrument for comatose patients. Background technique [0002] Swallowing is the action or the whole process of transporting food boluses formed by chewing from the mouth to the stomach. Swallowing is not a voluntary activity, but a reflex that must be elicited by a specific stimulus. Swallowing during normal eating is due to the rolling of the tongue to push the bolus into the pharynx. The pharynx communicates with the oral cavity, nasal cavity, laryngeal cavity, and esophagus. When swallowing, the food bolus stimulates the pharyngeal receptors, reflexively makes the soft palate rise, and the posterior pharyngeal wall protrudes forward, thereby closing the nasopharyngeal passage and preventing food from entering the nasal cavity; at the same time, the vocal cords are adducted, the larynx is raised, and it is close to the front The epiglot...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61H1/00
CPCA61H1/00A61H2201/1207
Inventor 曹胡玲狄海波王丽华唐辉顾军华
Owner 曹胡玲
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