Cultivation method for interplanting malus baccata fruits and rhodomyrtus tomentosa

A cultivation method and the technology of myrtle, which are applied in the field of myrtle interplanting, can solve the problems of poor growth suitability and low planting survival rate, and achieve strong adaptability, improved survival rate, and favorable growth and development. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-29
SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to effectively solve the cultivation problems such as low survival rate and poor growth suitability of Munaia seedlings, a cultivation mode of Munaia interplanting myrtle was researched, and the cultivation mode of Munaia seedlings was improved by complementing the characteristics of the two plants. Survival rate, promote early knot and high yield

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  • Cultivation method for interplanting malus baccata fruits and rhodomyrtus tomentosa

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Embodiment 1

[0039]A method for cultivating wood milk fruit interplanting myrtle, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Planting myrtle: In 2014, select 2-year-old robust myrtle seedlings with a plant height of more than 50cm and a diameter of 0.5cm or more at the base of the main stem, and excavate the planting holes of myrtle in the planting base of Longzhou County. The size of the hole is 50cm × 50cm × 50cm, and the spacing between plants and rows is 5m × 6m. Before planting, apply 10kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 0.5kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 0.5kg of quicklime to each hole in the planting hole before planting. The mother seedlings are placed in the center of the planting hole and planted in the loose soil. After planting, the root water is drenched. After planting, the top dressing is once a quarter. The organic fertilizer is mainly used, and a small amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers and trace element fertilizers are used to ditch ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A method for cultivating wood milk fruit interplanting myrtle, comprising the following steps:

[0053] (1) Planting Myrtle: In 2013, select 2-year-old robust myrtle seedlings with a plant height of more than 50cm and a diameter of 0.5cm or more at the base of the main stem. The specifications are 40cm×40cm×40cm, and the plant-row spacing is 4m×5m. Before planting, apply 5kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 0.3kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 0.3kg of quicklime to each hole in the planting hole before planting. The seedlings are placed in the center of the planting hole and planted in the loose soil. After planting, the roots are drenched with water. After planting, the fertilizer is applied once a quarter.

[0054] (2) pruning and shaping: the pruning of myrtle saplings is mainly to remove flower buds, thin and weak branches and twigs, leaving 3 trunks, taking strong branches as the main fruiting branches, and mainly to cultivate and expand the myrtle cro...

Embodiment 3

[0059] A method for cultivating wood milk fruit interplanting myrtle, comprising the following steps:

[0060] (1) Planting Myrtle: In 2014, select 2-year-old robust myrtle seedlings with a plant height of more than 50cm and a diameter of 0.5cm or more at the base of the main stem, and excavate and plant myrtle in the field of the planting base in Fusui County, Chongzuo City. The size of the planting hole is 60cm × 60cm × 60cm, and the spacing between plants and rows is 6m × 7m. Before planting, apply 10kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 0.7kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 0.7kg of quicklime to each hole in the planting hole before planting, and then return to the hole. Put the myrtle seedlings in the center of the planting hole and plant them in the loose soil. After planting, pour enough water to fix the roots. After planting, apply fertilizer once a quarter, mainly organic fertilizer, with a small amount of NPK fertilizer and trace element fertilizer. ditch s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for interplanting malus baccata fruits and rhodomyrtus tomentosa, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method comprises the following technical steps: (1) field planting of rhodomyrtus tomentosa; (2) pruning and shaping; (3) field planting of baccaurea ramiflora; (4) moisturizing and sunscreen; and (5) trunk fixing and branch crown culture. According to the method, the baccaurea ramiflora fruits are interplanted among the rhodomyrtus tomentosa, the rhodomyrtus tomentosa loving a high-temperature and high-humidity environment can provide a shady, cool and humid growth environment for the baccaurea ramiflora fruits loving moisture and resisting shade in the young tree stage, and meanwhile the atomization spraying device and the sunshade net are installed in a large field so that the baccaurea ramiflora fruits can be well moisturized and sun-proof; the method effectively prevents strong light and high temperature from burning leaves, relieves photosynthetic noon break of the baccaurea ramiflora, effectively improves the survival rate of planting of the baccaurea ramiflora, promotes early fruiting and high yield of the baccaurea ramiflora, and remarkably increases economic benefits of farmers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating myrtle tree interplanting. Background technique [0002] Wood milk fruit (Baccaurea ramiflora Lour.) is an evergreen tree of Euphorbiaceae, also known as Sanya fruit, Mu Lai fruit, Huo fruit, garlic clove fruit, etc. It is also one of the representative species of tropical rain forest plants. There are only about 1,000 kinds of old stem flower-bearing plants in the world, and wood milk fruit is a typical old stem flower-bearing plant. Wood milk fruit luxuriant branches and leaves, beautiful tree, fruit color is rich, gorgeous, there are six kinds of red, pink, yellow, purple, green, white. The fruit of the wood milk fruit is densely distributed on the old branches. It is an ideal material for the appreciation of dried fruit in garden landscaping. It is a wild fruit tree with great development potential that integrates edible, orname...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G13/02A01G25/02A01G2/30
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005A01G13/0206A01G25/02A01G2/30
Inventor 蒋娟娟罗培四韦优周彩霞赵静黄丽君徐健唐景美卓福昌周婧孔方南韦巧云韦雪英周之珞颜桢灵卢美瑛李文砚卢艳春杨志强赵金萍
Owner SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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