X-ray computed tomography apparatus
a computed tomography and computed tomography technology, applied in tomography, instruments, diagnostic recording/measuring, etc., can solve the problems of unstable actual cardiac cycle of a subject (patient), inability to determine an x-ray application period, and inability to change the cardiac cycle corresponding to several heartbeats. , to achieve the effect of preventing the omission of a part of the projection data
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first embodiment
[0038]The first embodiment of an X-ray computed tomography apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the views of the accompanying drawing. Note that X-ray computed tomography apparatuses include various types of apparatuses, e.g., a rotate / rotate-type apparatus in which an X-ray tube and X-ray detector rotate together around a subject to be examined, and a stationary / rotate-type apparatus in which many detection elements are arrayed in the form of a ring or plane, and only an X-ray tube rotates around a subject to be examined. The present invention can be applied to either type. In this case, the rotate / rotate type, which is currently the mainstream, will be exemplified. In order to reconstruct one-slice tomogram data, projection data corresponding to one rotation around a subject to be examined, i.e., about 360°, is required (full reconstruction method), or projection data corresponding to 180°+α (α: fan angle) is required in the half r...
second embodiment
[0136]The second embodiment of an X-ray computed tomography apparatus (also called as an X-ray CT or CT scanner) according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the views of the accompanying drawing. Note that X-ray computed tomography apparatuses include various types of apparatuses, e.g., a rotate / rotate-type apparatus in which an X-ray tube and X-ray detector rotate together around a subject to be examined, and a stationary / rotate-type apparatus in which many detection elements are arrayed in the form of a ring, and only an X-ray tube rotates around a subject to be examined. The present invention can be applied to either type. In this case, the rotate / rotate type, which is currently the mainstream, will be exemplified.
[0137]In addition, reconstruction methods include the full reconstruction method, half reconstruction method, and segment reconstruction method. These reconstruction methods differ in angle range required to reconstruct one-slice tomogra...
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