The invention provides a preparation method of a wide-temperature-range deep eutectic
electrolyte containing episulfonium cations, and belongs to the technical field of
electrolyte material preparation. The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing deep eutectic
electrolyte is insufficient in cation stability, poor in low-temperature performance and tedious in synthesis process. The method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing faint yellow viscous episulfonium
halide; s2, adding the episulfonium
halide and the
lithium salt of the target weak coordination anion into an
ionic liquid solvent to generate high-purity episulfonium salt; s3, preparing a composite HBD; s4, adding the composite HBD, high-purity episulfonium salt and
alkali metal salt into a dry three-neck flask, and stirring to obtain a mixed
system; and S5, after stirring is completed, carrying out
vacuum drying on the mixed
system to obtain the uniform and transparent functionalized deep eutectic electrolyte.