53 results about "Typha orientalis" patented technology

The invention discloses a powerless biological sewage treatment system. Domestic sewage is gathered and fed into a constructed wetland water distribution tank from urban household septic-tanks, is subsequently uniformly fed into a first-stage horizontal subsurface flow wetland through a punched flower wall on one side of the water distribution tank, is further fed into a second-stage horizontal subsurface flow wetland through a water collecting system at the bottom of the first-stage horizontal subsurface flow wetland and a water collecting well, and is subsequently fed into a pit-pond or a river from the water collecting system at the bottom of the second-stage horizontal subsurface flow wetland; typha orientalis or phragmites commiunis can be planted on slopes which are 0.2-1.0m in depth at the pit-pond or the river; artificial ecological floating islands are arranged at the water depth of 1.5-2.5m; and aquatic plants are planted on the ecological floating islands. Existing pit-ponds and rivers in rural areas are utilized, so that the construction cost can be lowered to a very large extent; no special operation management is needed, only cleaning at regular time is needed, the maintenance expense and the equipment operation expense can be reduced, the whole system is good in greenery landscape effect, and the idea of constructing beautify village homes can be met.

The invention discloses a method for modifying biochar. The method comprises the following steps: 1) carrying out oxygen-limited pyrolysis on wheat straws and fresh whole-plant Typha orientalis into biochar, and crushing the biochar; 2) immersing the prepared biochar in hydrogen peroxide first, then immersing the biochar in an aqueous solution of maleic acid and polyethylene glycol, and cooling and filtering the obtained solution to obtain a solid phase A; 3) dispersing the solid phase A in ethanol to form a suspension, and adding 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-nitrogen-oxide and methacrylic acid to the suspension in order to obtain a solid phase B; 4) immersing the solid phase B in an aqueous solution of acetic acid, and adding potassium periodate to the obtained solution in order to obtain a solid phase C; and 5) immersing the solid phase C in a mixed solution of dimethylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone in order to obtain modified biochar. The modification process of the biochar is optimized, the wheat straws and the Typha orientalis are used as the composite biochar, and the composite biochar is optimized and modified, so the modified biochar has a very significant Cd repairingeffect, and significantly reduces the toxicity of heavy metals in soil after being applied to the cadmium contaminated soil.

The invention discloses biomass granule fuel prepared from peels of carya cathayensis sarg. The biomass granule fuel is prepared from, by weight, 5%-10% of dried typha orientalis presl, 2%-9% of dried common crabgrass, 3%-9% of Chinese tallowtree seed dregs, 5%-12% of tea dregs, 12%-25% of wood dust, 0.3%-1.22% of calcite and the balance peels of carya cathayensis sarg. The invention further discloses a production method of the biomass granule fuel. According to the biomass granule fuel prepared from the peels of carya cathayensis sarg and the production method, peels of carya cathayensis sarg are prepared into the biomass fuel, every ten thousand tons of biomass solid briquette fuel prepared from the peels of carya cathayensis sarg can substitute 10-15 thousand tones of standard coal, pollution of the peels of carya cathayensis sarg to the environment is governed, the biological environment is protected from the source, the purpose of changing waste material into things of value is achieved, the industrial chain of carya cathayensis is extended, and incomes of local farmers are increased.

The invention relates to an A / O-SBBR-oxidation pond-constructed wetland treatment piggery methane fluid system. An adjusting pond, an anoxia pond, an aerobic pond and a secondary sedimentation pond are sequentially arranged before a sequencing batch biofilm reactor (SBBR), an oxidization pond and a three-stage constructed wetland comprising canna indica, reed, typha orientalis, cane shoots and other aquatic plant are sequentially constructed behind the SBBR; the system has a stable treatment effect, and is strong in anti-impact load capacity, simple to operate, and low in running cost. The operating mode and time parameters of the SBBR are as follows: water inflow lasts for 1h, aeration lasts for 3.5h, anoxia environment lasts for 2h, aeration lasts for 3.5h, sedimentation lasts for 1h, and drainage lasts for 1h. The effluent index of the piggery methane fluid meets the requirement of pollution discharge standard of livestock and poultry industry (GB 18596-2001) after being treated by the combination technology.

The invention belongs to the field of functional materials and environmental water treatment, and particularly relates to a production method of porous biochar based on typha orientalis derivation. The production method of the porous biochar based on typha orientalis derivation specifically comprises the following steps: (1) under a condition isolated from oxygen, placing typha orientalis powder in a sealed container, elevating temperature to 400-500 DEG C, conducting carbonization for 4 h, reducing the temperature to room temperature, taking out an obtained product, washing the product with hydrochloric acid and water until the product is neutral, and conducting drying to obtain biochar; and (2) mixing the biochar and potassium carbonate according to a mass ratio of (1 to 2) to (2 to 4),fully grinding an obtained mixture, then placing a fully-ground mixture in a sealed container, under a condition isolated from oxygen, elevating temperature to 850-950 DEG C, conducting activation for1.5-3 h, reducing the temperature to the room temperature, taking out an obtained product, washing the product with hydrochloric acid and water until the product is neutral, and conducting drying toobtain the porous biochar. The porous biochar can efficiently adsorb levofloxacin in a water body in short time, fast removes the levofloxacin in the water body, benefits large-scale removal of the levofloxacin, and has practical application values.

The present invention discloses a domestic sewage purification agent and a preparation method thereof, wherein the domestic sewage purification agent comprises, by weight, 10-25 parts of polyacrylamide, 10-25 parts of ferric chloride, 10-20 parts of sodium thiosulfate, 7-20 parts of lignin, 5-10 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 5-10 parts of polysaccharide, 5-8 parts of cortaderia selloana, 5-8 parts of typha orientalis presl, 5-8 parts of diethyl malonate, 2-7 parts of maifanite, 2-8 parts of sweet potato starch, 1-5 parts of soap powder, 0.01-0.1 part of plant essential oil, and 50-100 parts of deionized water.. According to the present invention, the coordinating effect is provided by compounding the raw materials, such that the contents of COD, BOD and SS in domestic sewage are significantly reduced, the treated water quality achieves the national sewage discharge standard requirement, and the treated sewage can be recycled, and cannot cause secondary pollution to the natural world; and the used raw materials have the low price so as to provide the low production cost, the domestic sewage treatment process is simple, and the domestic sewage treatment effect is good.

The invention belongs to the field of water treatment materials, and relates to a preparation method and application of a water treatment material based on typha orientalis presl. The preparation method is characterized by performing chemical modification on the natural typha orientalis presl and comprises the specific process of cleaning, drying, grinding, chemical modification and the like of the typha orientalis presl. The water treatment material has the advantages of being purely natural and degradable, being recycled for 10 times through simple acid / alkaline treatment, and having a high adsorption capacity, which is 94.7 times that of the natural typha orientalis presl which is not modified, to lead ions in water solution. The water treatment material not only can be used for treating lead-ion-contained waste water in water treatment plants, but also can be applied to household water filters, thus having wide market prospect.

The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of breeding and discloses a humulus scandens containing feed additive for black bone chickens. The feed additive is prepared from the following raw materials: humulus scandens, eichhornia crassipes, typha orientalis, arundo donax leaves, elodea nuttallii, white granulated sugar, lactic acid bacteria, compound enzymes, an eupatorium coelestinum extract and a conyza canadensis extract. The humulus scandens is rich in sources, the wastes are turned into treasures, and new utilization ways of the humulus scandens are utilized. The feed additive is rich in raw materials and low in prices, contains a variety of health-care ingredients, is fermented by the lactic acid bacteria, can remove the raw and astringent taste, is sour and sweet in mouthfeel, the use of lactic acid bacteria, increases palatability, increases feed intake, promotes gastrointestinal absorption functions, prevents bacteria and inflammation, enhances immunity, keeps fresh and green color and luster, promotes the formation of melanin in the black bone chickens, enhances the health-care functions of chicken meat, enable the mouthfeel of the chicken meat to be fresh and tender, increases an egg production amount by 15.1%, improves an economic income by 13.9%, is simple in use method and less in addition amount, saves a lot of breeding costs, and is easy to promote sales.

The invention discloses a typha orientalis presl carbon-loaded sodium vanadium phosphate nano composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps of preparing a precursor through a freeze-drying method, and performing high-temperature thermal treatment for 8-10 hours to obtain the typha orientalis presl carbon-loaded sodium vanadiumphosphate nano composite material, wherein sodium vanadium phosphate loaded by the composite material is liquid drop-shaped nano particles, has a relatively large specific surface area and provides more reaction activity sites for electrochemical reaction. Meanwhile, carbon matrix obtained after typha orientalis presl carbonization improves the electronic transmission rate of the composite material, so that the reaction kinetics of the composite material is accelerated. In the invention, the electronic conductivity difference of the sodium vanadium phosphate nano composite material is effectively provided, so that a novel sodium-ion battery positive pole material, which has excellent rate capability and cycling stability, is obtained when high specific discharge capacity is realized simultaneously. The composite material has a broad development prospect in fields such as mobile equipment, electric cars and large-scale energy storage.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a perennial plant rooting and growth promotion enzyme agent. The enzyme agent comprises the following raw materials: 1% brown sugar water, purple sweet potato seedling dry powder, rape seed cake powder, a reed extract, peanut shell powder, citronella leaf powder, rosemary leaf powder, an alternanthera philoxeroides extract, a typha orientalis extract,a stevia rebaudiana extract, a black garlic extract, a red-spotted stonecrop extract, an oenothera biennis extract, a deer horn extracting solution, bran powder, soybean meal, manioc wastes, silkwormexcrement and Wedelia wallichii Less powder. By adopting the enzyme agent, the quality of cutting seedlings can be improved, calluses can be rapidly formed, cutting bars can be induced to form adventitious roots, the disease resistance can be improved, growth and development of root systems can be promoted, and the survival rate can be increased.

The invention provides a preparation method of a biomass carbon / Ga2O3 composite material and an application of the biomass carbon / Ga2O3 composite material as a lithium ion battery negative electrode material. The method comprises the following specific steps: ultrasonically treating typha orientalis clusters in a sodium hydroxide solution, cleaning the typha orientalis clusters with deionized water, and drying the typha orientalis clusters; adding a certain amount of nitric acid into deionized water, uniformly stirring the nitric acid and the deionized water, adding a proper amount of Ga(NO3)3.xH2O, adding a proper amount of treated typha orientalis clusters into the solution, and ultrasonically drying the typha orientalis clusters; and drying the material, placing the material in an N2 environment, and calcining the material at 500-700 DEG C to obtain the biomass carbon / Ga2O3 composite material. According to the invention, the biomass (typha angustifolia) carbon / Ga2O3 composite material is used as the lithium ion battery negative electrode material for the first time, and shows good electrochemical performance.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a sulfurized nano-iron modified composite material based on heavy metal polluted wastewater remediation, the sulfurized nano-iron modified composite material takes typha orientalis as a raw material, and the preparation method comprises the following specific preparation steps: drying, grinding and sieving typha orientalis, adding an H3PO4 solution, calcining in a muffle furnace, soaking in an HCl solution, filtering, drying and grinding to obtain biochar; dissolving chitosan in an HNO3 solution under the condition of continuously introducing nitrogen, adding charcoal, then adding into a FeSO4. 7H2O solution, and uniformly stirring; and dropwise adding a mixed solution of NaBH4 and Na2S, fully and uniformly stirring, collecting by using a magnet, centrifuging, and drying to obtain the vulcanized nano-iron modified composite material. The composite material is simple in preparation process and low in cost; the composite material has a good removal effect on divalent cadmium ions in a water body, and the removal amount is large. The method can be used for repairing heavy metal polluted water bodies generated by smelting, electroplating, metal processing and manufacturing and the like.

The present invention discloses a biomass composite material and a method for emergently treating water surface oil spill, wherein typha orientalis and bulrush are subjected to mechanical stirring mixing according to a mass ratio of 1-3:2-4 to obtain the biomass composite material, and the particle size of the bulrush is 380-830 [mu]m. According to the present invention, with the biomass composite material, the contradiction among the limited yield, the difficult collection and the high utilization of the typha orientalis separately adopted as the oil absorption material is relieved; the availability of the bulrush adopted as the oil absorption material is improved; only the simple mechanical mixing is required, such that the treatment is simple, safe and economic compared with the chemical modification method of the bulrush; and the biomass composite material can be put into production, can be subjected to large-scale use, and has a certain practical value.

The invention discloses dedicated environment-friendly fertilizer for pine berries and a preparation method of the dedicated environment-friendly fertilizer. The dedicated environment-friendly fertilizer for the pine berries is prepared from the following raw materials: sheep bone meal, leaf mold, plant ash, guano, banana peels, fresh lotus leaves, caulis benincasae, rhizome typha orientalis, EM fungicide, humic acid, urea, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, copper sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium molybdate, soil improver and water. The fertilizer provided by the invention comprises inorganic fertilizer, microbial fungicide and organic fertilizer, so that the nutrients of the fertilizer are completed, the absorption and conversion of pine berry plants on the fertilizer efficiency are promoted, the fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved, the soil quality is improved, the soil fertility is improved, the environmental pollution caused by the fertilizer is reduced, the production cost is low, the process is simple, the use is convenient, and the economic and environment benefits are good.

The invention discloses a medical plant-substrate-based lubricant, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 2 to 4 parts of usnic acid, 2 to 4 parts of eugenol type basil oil, 2 to 4 parts of rosemary essential oil, 15 to 22 parts of Chinese gall extract, 1 to 2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 1 to 1.5 parts of kaempferol 3-glucoside, 5 to 7 parts of palmitic acid, 0.5 to 1 part of tropicamide, 3 to 5 parts of chitosan, 3 to 5 parts of polyalkylene glycol, 12 to 16 parts of typha orientalis presl extract, 32 to 38 parts of glycerin and 600 to 650 parts of de-ionized water. The lubricant is very high in lubricity, low in viscosity and harmless to a body cavity; most of the components are plant raw materials, and can be automatically degraded into water and low molecular compounds in a human body to be metabolized from the human body, so that the lubricant is very safe and environment-friendly; moreover, the lubricant is slightly aromatic, and has good anesthetic and bactericidal effects.

The invention provides a preparation method of a biomass carbon lithium ion battery negative electrode material. The method comprises the following specific steps: ultrasonically treating typha orientalis clusters in a sodium hydroxide solution, cleaning the clusters with deionized water, and transferring the clusters into a blast drying oven at 80 DEG C for drying; adding a certain amount of nitric acid into deionized water, carrying out uniformly stirring, adding a proper amount of V2O5 and LiNO3, stirring for 30 minutes until V2O5 and LiNO3 are completely dissolved, transferring a product into a hydrothermal liner, and carrying out hydrothermal treatment in a blast oven at 100-180 DEG C for 10-24 hours; naturally cooling the obtained clarified solution to room temperature, transferringthe cooled clarified solution to a beaker, concentrating the solution under a water bath condition, adding a proper amount of treated typha orientalis clusters into the solution, performing ultrasonictreatment for 2 hours, and transferring the treated typha orientalis clusters to a blast drying oven at 80 DEG C for drying; and drying the material, placing the dried material in an N2 environment,and carrying out calcining at 500-700 DEG C for 3-5 hours at a heating speed of 3 DEG C / min to obtain the biomass carbon / Li3VO4 composite material. According to the invention, the biomass carbon / Li3VO4 composite material is used as the lithium ion battery negative electrode material for the first time, and has high electrochemical performance.

The invention discloses a method for treating medical waste water. According to the technical scheme, the method includes the steps of sterilizing, anaerobic treating, precipitating and adsorbing. According to the method, as a chemical method, a biological method and a physical method are combined, pathogenic microorganisms, heavy metal ions and radioactive elements in the water are effectively removed, injuries to the human body and damage to the environment are reduced to the maximum degree, the removing rate is high, and cost is low; water hyacinths and typha orientalis are planted in an artificial wetland pool, heavy metal can be enriched and recycled, the environment can be further beautified, and air can be purified; the pH is adjusted through acetic acid and lime, and the price is low; due to the acetic acid, the sterilizing effect is achieved, the content of the acetic acid in the waste water can be increased, and the marsh gas amount can be increased; generated marsh gas can be used for cooking and illuminating of staff dining halls, and a large amount of coal, a large amount of electricity and a large amount of natural gas are saved; when yeast carries out adsorption, wine making residues are sufficiently used, waste is turned into wealth, waste fermentation mycelia are sufficiently used, and cost is saved; secondary pollution can be avoided, cost is low, the effect is remarkable, and the sustainable development view is achieved.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine effective part composition for treating primary glaucoma. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in certain parts by weight: Chinese ash, typha orientalis, bee honey, ramie root, radix liriopes and fleshfingered citron flower. The traditional Chinese medicine effective part composition provided by the invention has the effects of dispelling wind and clearing heat, inducing dieresis and resolving phlegm, calming the adverse-rising energy and regulating vital energy, nourishing yin and suppressing yang, tonifying the liver and kidney, tonifying qi and activating blood, dispersing blood stasis and dredging collaterals, and warming liver and dispelling cold, has an obvious curative effect in treating primary glaucoma, has no side effects, and is high in safety.

The invention discloses a medicine composite for treating dysmenorrhea, a preparation method and a detection method. The medicine composite comprises the following raw material drugs: salvia, red peony roots, cyperus rotundus, roses, typha orientalis, rhizoma corydalis (processed with vinegar), trogopteroum faeces, cassia twigs, peach kernels and radix auckandiae. The preparation method comprises the following steps of adding conventional adjuncts in the raw material drugs of the composite, and preparing clinically acceptable dosage forms including, but not limited to, a condensed pill, a capsule, a dropping pill, granules, a tablet, a soft capsule, a sustained release preparation retarder, an oral liquid preparation or a freeze-dried injection. In the invention, a high-efficiency liquid phase chromatography is adopted to determine the content of paeoniflorin. The medicine composite is used for treating the dysmenorrhea and has good curative effect.

The invention relates to a hemostatic drug for field emergency treatment. The hemostatic drug is characterized by comprising the following raw materials by weight: 15g-25g of Indian kalimeris herb, 10g-15g of Rubus multibracteatus, 12g-18g of crowndaisy chrysanthemum, 20g-30g of pyracantha fortuneana, 10g-20g of typha orientalis presl and 12-20g of Plant Soot. Each traditional Chinese medicine in the hemostatic drug is obtained through several compounding of clinic formulae, and the hemostatic drug has the efficacies of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, dispersing blood stasis, clearing heat, promoting dieresis and removing toxicity for detumescence, has a good hemostatic effect and can be dried, finely ground and pressed and applied to a wound part, so that the use is convenient; and the hemostatic drug is applied to multiple field cases, the hemostatic effect is achieved, and healing of the wound is effectively promoted.

The invention relates to toilet powder for removing eczema, and particularly belongs to the field of skin care products. The toilet powder consists of the following substances in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of silk powder, 5-10 parts of narrowleaf cattail pollen, 5-10 parts of pearl, 5-10 parts of safflower pollen, 15-20 parts of honeysuckle, 15-25 parts of corn starch, 5-10 parts of zinc stearate, 0.5-0.8 part of spice, 10-15 parts of rice flour, 5-10 parts of rice bran powder, 5-10 parts of oyster powder, and 5-10 parts of milkvetch root powder. The toilet powder for removing eczema provided by the invention does not contain talcum powder, causes no harm to human health, can effectively remove moisture from a body and treat the eczema as honeysuckle, typha orientalis and safflower are contained, can effectively repair and maintain skin to whiten the skin as the silk powder is added, and can powerfully remove body moisture by sucking, and the added oyster powder can effectively kill and inhibit bacteria to prevent regeneration of eczema.

The invention discloses a brewing method of healthy typha orientalis presl and zingiber mioga vinegar and belongs to the field of healthy vinegar processing. The brewing method is characterized in that the healthy typha orientalis presl and zingiber mioga vinegar adopts typha orientalis presl and zingiber mioga rich in nutrition as raw materials, the raw materials are respectively preprocessed and then undergo the brewing steps of blending, separation, fermentation, microwave radiation, ageing and sterilization, the active substances of the raw materials can be effectively retained, nutritional ingredients are increased for the healthy vinegar, so that the brewed healthy vinegar has a soft and pure taste and also has the health-care effects of warming the middle warmer, regulating vital energy, activating blood circulation to dissipate stasis and the like.

The invention discloses a drug for moxibustion. The drug comprises a first reagent, a second reagent and a third reagent, wherein the first reagent is a liquid and is prepared by infusing sandalwood, dragon's blood, Tianshan saussurea involucrate, cornus officinalis, corydalis tuber, dangshen, angelica, glomerateflower millkwort herb, szechwan lovage rhizome, dried ginger, tuber fleeceflower rootand bellwort in white spirit, the second reagent is a liquid and is prepared by infusing prepared common monkshood daughter root, symplocos paniculata, largehead atractylodes rhizome, tuber fleeceflower root, tall gastrodia rhizome, corydalis tuber, frankincense, myrrh, typha orientalis, stephania sinica and garden radish seed in white spirit, and the third reagent is a powder material and is prepared by grinding saffron, cattail pollen, moxa, szechwan lovage rhizome, balloonflower root, aconite, tsingling bergenia rhizome, garden radish seed, dried ginger, largehead atractylodes rhizome, cornel, tall gastrodia rhizome, dragon's blood and mastix. According to the present invention, the manufacture is convenient; various reagents are combined to use so as to provide a good effect and provide effective benefits for the doctor and the patient; the moxibustion effect is improved; the drug is prepared by a plurality of the traditional Chinese drugs, and no side effect is generated, such that good benefits are provided for the patient.

The invention discloses an organic matrix for cultivating a vegetable and a preparation method thereof. Raw materials of the matrix comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 8 to 15 percent of silkworm excrement, 30 to 45 percent of modified palm fiber, 5 to 10 percent of straw powder, 2 to 5 percent of typha orientalis presl root, 3 to 8 percent of bean dreg, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of microorganism, 10 to 15 percent of plant ash and the balance of water. In the matrix, the modified palm fiber, the straw powder and the typha orientalis presl root have plentiful cellulose, and can be used for providing a favorable growth condition for the growth of a root system of the vegetable; the typha orientalis presl root has a quite good fixation effect on heavy metals, and can be used for preventing the heavy metals in the straw powder and the plant ash from being abundantly absorbed by the vegetable to be accordingly eaten by a human body; after being modified, a palm fiber not only contains abundant organic matters and oily substances to provide nutrients for the growth of the vegetable, but also has quite good slow release effects on absorbed phosphorus fertilizer and nitrogen fertilizer, and can be used for a long time; the matrix does not need to be frequently replaced. The raw materials of the organic matrix comprise the palm fiber, straw, the typha orientalis presl root, the bean dreg and the silkworm excrement, which are all waste after being utilized by an animal and plants, and are subjected to secondary utilization; waste substances are changed into valuable substances; the requirement on an environment is low; the popularization is easy.

The invention discloses a method for modified biochar for improving heavy metal pollution, wherein the method comprises the steps: enriching heavy metals lead and zinc in a constructed wetland by using typha orientalis which has a good enrichment effect on the heavy metals lead and zinc, adding a chelating agent and compound bacteria in the growth process of the typha orientalis to promote the absorption of the heavy metals, and drying to obtain biomass after culture is finished; and further, blending the biomass with modified zeolite, diatomite and sepiolite to obtain the modified biochar. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the heavy metals lead and zinc are stably enriched or coated in the modified biochar, so that the stability of the heavy metals is improved, the dissolution rate of the heavy metals is reduced, and the potential risk of the heavy metals to the environment is effectively reduced.

The invention belongs to an edible fungus cultivation technology, particularly relates to an edible fungus cultivation method and mainly solves the technical problems that the produced edible fungi contain fewer effective ingredients and the cultivation cost is high of the conventional edible fungus cultivation method. According to the invention, an ionized calcium solvent is added into a culture medium, so that cultivated edible fungi contain relatively high calcium content and nutritional ingredients of the edible fungi are increased; residues obtained after artemisinin is extracted from artemisia annua is also added into the culture medium, and the residues contain residual artemisinin, and are also rich in flavone ingredients and other water-soluble traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, so that the cultivated edible fungi have the efficacies of relieving summer-heat, sterilizing, killing insects and preventing attack of malaria. Artemisia annua residue powder and typha orientalis straw are used fully, therefore resource recycling is realized. The cultivation method provided by the invention has the advantages that the cultivation method is simple, fruiting time is short, the raw material cost is low, and the produced edible fungi are high in quality, high in nutritional ingredients and delicious in taste.

The invention discloses a mould proof and moth proof method for a typha orientalis presl woven product. The method comprises the first step of first-time compound treatment, the second step of second-time compound treatment, the third step of third-time compound treatment, the fourth step of fourth-time compound treatment and the fifth step of weaving. According to the method, typha orientalis presl drying treatment and mould proof and moth proof modification treatment are jointly executed, different from a traditional manner that drying is conducted firstly, then modification treatment is conducted, and finally drying is conducted again, overall energy consumption can be reduced by 20%-30%, various prepared conditioning fluid is complete in function, the drying method conforms to the typha orientalis presl drying rule, and the finally prepared typha orientalis presl woven product is excellent in flexibility, strength and other mechanical performance, stable and uniform and consistent in overall color and luster, and the phenomena of molding and moth breeding cannot happen within 10 years under the normal usage conditions; and in the processing process, the loss rate of the typha orientalis presl is reduced to be below 5%, and very good economic benefits are achieved.

The invention relates to a sweet cherry planting method capable of reducing fruit cracking rate. The method comprises the following steps: 1, a planting field is selected, and organic calcium fertilizer and organic boron fertilizer compounded fertilizer is applied per mu; 2, ridging and planting are carried out; 3, watering is conducted before germination, and watering is conducted 10-15 days after flower withering and 7-10 days before harvesting; timely fertilization: the fertilizer is applied once every 10 days from the initial flowering stage to the full-bloom stage, and the fertilizer is typha orientalis excrement mixed fermentation fertilizer; in the first expansion period of young fruits: first compound fertilizer is applied, leaf fertilizer is sprayed in a matched mode, and the fertilizer and the leaf fertilizer are both phosphorus-potassium fertilizer and urea compounded fertilizer; in the second expansion period of the young fruits, second compound fertilizer is applied, the leaf fertilizer is sprayed in a matched mode, the second compound fertilizer is phosphorus-potassium, boron, calcium and magnesium compounded fertilizer, and cherry seedlings are subjected to ultrasonic treatment in the period; after fruiting, fruit thinning is conducted in time; and artificial light supplement is carried out in cloudy and rainy days. According to the method, the fruit cracking rate can be effectively reduced to 3% or below, losses caused by fruit cracking are greatly reduced, and economic benefits are improved.

The invention provides a method for improving the quality of pork, which achieves the aims of improving the lean meat percentage, reducing cholesterol in pork and improving the flavor of pork by adding an additive prepared from herbal extracts into feed. According to the method, multiple herbaceous plants including humulus lupulus, celosia argentea, celosia cristata, gomphrena globose, typha orientalis, penthorum chinense, actinstemma lobatum, ceratophyllum demersum, menyanthes trifoliate, scabrous elephantfoot herbs, mesona chinensis and nosema cochinchinensis are compounded, the lean meat percentage of pigs can be increased, and the content of cholesterol in pork can be reduced, so that the pork is healthier while the quality of pork is improved. The effects of improving the lean meat percentage and reducing cholesterol in pork can be achieved by conducting simple water extraction or alcohol extraction on herbaceous plants in a specific proportion, but those effects can be better by adopting the process provided by the invention, the content of flavor amino acid in pork can be increased, and the pork can be more tasty and delicious.