The invention discloses a drainage device for effusion in cardiovascular medicine, which comprises a fixed frame and a drainage bottle. The drainage bottle is fixed on the fixed frame through a connecting mechanism. The shunt bottle connected to the bottom of the shunt tube; the fixed frame includes a base, a support rod, a sleeve and a support plate, and the surface of the support rod is provided with a scale groove that runs through the support rod in the horizontal direction, and a horizontal rod is fixed in the scale groove, and the horizontal rod can be moved along the The scale groove slides up and down; the sleeve is provided with a round hole that runs through the sleeve in the horizontal direction; there are at least four storage slots on the support plate, and a fixed ring with the same aperture as the storage slot is provided on the storage slot, and the side wall of the fixed ring is far away from the support rod One side is fixedly connected to the "inverted T"-shaped plate; the shunt bottle is set in the storage tank, and the bottle body is set on the upper surface of the "inverted T"-shaped plate; the invention has simple structure, convenient and quick use, high safety, and high precision. The drainage is smooth and continuous, and the labor intensity is reduced.