The invention relates to a red nematode cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps of 1, preparing a cultivation groove; 2, preparing a substrate, wherein chlorella is inoculated in the cultivation groove, an algae solution is obtained, the algae solution flows to the tail end of the cultivation groove through the head end of the cultivation groove and then enters a water storage pond, and the algae solution in the water storage pond is pumped into the head end of the cultivation groove through the effect of a water pump; 3, performing feeding and management, red nematode seedlings are uniformly added to the surface of wormcast, the water pump is started to work after red nematode enters the wormcast, in the cultivation process, water flow is kept constant, the dissolved oxygen, pH, ammonia nitrogen and chlorella concentration OD680 of water are monitored, and wormcast is added supplementarily after cultivation is performed for 5-10 days; 4, performing harvesting and continuous cultivating, wherein the water pump is stopped, a filer net is used for collecting red nematode, the wormcast is removed and added again, and next red nematode feeding and management are performed. By adopting the red nematode and chlorella symbiotic aquaculture mode, the method has the advantages that operation is easy, the red nematode quality is stable, the cultivation cost is low, and water resources can be recycled.