The invention relates to an improved sleeve storage box for a hot-line work robot. The improved sleeve storage box comprises a box body, wherein an inner sleeve box is detachably arranged inside the box body, an air cylinder is arranged at the position, at the bottom inside the box body, of the bottom of the inner sleeve box, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the inner sleeve box, and a plurality of adjustable handles are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves. The improved sleeve storage box is scientific and reasonable in design and simple in structure, the inner sleeve box is detachably arranged inside the box body, the lifting function of the inner sleeve box is achieved through the air cylinder arranged at the bottom of the inner sleeve box, when sleeves are prepared to be received, the inner sleeve box extends out and is lifted to the position below a wiring tool stopping position, the plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the inner sleeve box, the plurality of adjustable handles are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves, elbows of the handles are used for inserting the sleeves to achieve storage of the sleeves, and after the sleeves are stored, vertical rods of the handles are inserted into the inner sleeve box along the sliding grooves to achieve storage of the sleeves so that the sleeves can be effectively prevented from being left behind, and storage of the sleeves is safe and efficient.