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33results about How to "Wide gain bandwidth" patented technology

Fourier domain optical coherence tomography employing a swept multi-wavelength laser and a multi-channel receiver

The present invention is an alternative Fourier domain optical coherence system (FD-OCT) and its associated method. The system comprises a swept multi-wavelength laser, an optical interferometer and a multi-channel receiver. By employing a multi-wavelength laser, the sweeping range for each lasing wavelength is substantially reduced as compared to a pure swept single wavelength laser that needs to cover the same overall spectral range. The overall spectral interferogram is divided over the individual channels of the multi-channel receiver and can be re-constructed through processing of the data from each channel detector. In addition to a substantial increase in the speed of each axial scan, the cost of invented FD-OCT system can also be substantially less than that of a pure swept source OCT or a pure spectral domain OCT system.
Owner:CARL ZEISS MEDITEC INC

Fourier domain optical coherence tomography employing a swept multi-wavelength laser and a multi-channel receiver

ActiveUS20070002327A1Low costIncrease in the speed of each axial scanRadiation pyrometryInterferometric spectrometrySpectral domainLasing wavelength
The present invention is an alternative Fourier domain optical coherence system (FD-OCT) and its associated method. The system comprises a swept multi-wavelength laser, an optical interferometer and a multi-channel receiver. By employing a multi-wavelength laser, the sweeping range for each lasing wavelength is substantially reduced as compared to a pure swept single wavelength laser that needs to cover the same overall spectral range. The overall spectral interferogram is divided over the individual channels of the multi-channel receiver and can be re-constructed through processing of the data from each channel detector. In addition to a substantial increase in the speed of each axial scan, the cost of invented FD-OCT system can also be substantially less than that of a pure swept source OCT or a pure spectral domain OCT system.
Owner:CARL ZEISS MEDITEC INC

Broadband CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) balun low noise amplifier

The invention provides a broadband CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) balun low noise amplifier which aims at disadvantages of a traditional cascode balun amplifier. The broadband CMOS balun low noise amplifier is formed by a cascode input stage, a differential common gate isolation stage and a resistive load stage; the cascode input stage is formed by a cascade stage resistor, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first NMOS (N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) pipe and a second NMOS pipe which adopt a connecting mode through capacitance cross coupling and body cross coupling; the differential common gate isolation stage is formed by a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, a third NMOS pipe and a fourth NMOS pipe which adopt a connecting mode through capacitance cross coupling; the resistive load stage is formed by a common gate branch circuit load resistor RCG and a common source branch circuit load resistor RCS. The broadband CMOS balun low noise amplifier has the advantages of improving circuit gain and noise performances, improving differential output balance and eliminating dependence on off-chip inductance and on-chip inductance in a large area on the basis that broadband characters and single-end-differential conversion are guaranteed.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST

Series-Fed E-shaped Patch Antenna Array with Co-polarized Parasitic Patches

A series-fed E-shaped patch antenna array has co-polarized parasitic patches to improve aperture efficiency. Each of microstrip parasitic patches is inserted between a plurality of microstrip E-shaped patch antennas. The parasitic patches are co-polarized with the E-shaped patch antennas so that the current flows in the parasitic patches and the E-shaped patch antennas have the same polarity. Additional radiation from the co-polarized microstrip parasitic patches significantly improves gain flatness, gain and aperture efficiency due to offset resonance frequency.
Owner:KOREA ADVANCED INST OF SCI & TECH

Broadband optical parameter chirped pulse amplifier

The invention relates to the technical field of laser, and provides a broadband optical parameter chirped pulse amplifier. The broadband optical parameter chirped pulse amplifier comprises a narrow-band picoseconds laser device, a pulse laser stretcher, an optical coupling mirror, a beam expanding / contracting system, periodic poling crystal, a spectroscope and a pulse laser compressor. The periodic poling crystal with the periodic domain inversion structure is used for separating generated idler frequency light from chirped pulse laser / pumping light to inhibit energy backflow after the broadband optical parameter chirped pulse amplifier is in a saturated amplification state, and therefore broad optical parameter chirped pulse amplification of a broadband is achieved. The broadband optical parameter chirped pulse amplifier is capable of inhibiting backflow of signal light energy and has extremely wide gain bandwidth, benefited from synchronous optimization of pulse energy (conversion efficiency) and pulse width (gain bandwidth), outputable peak-peak power of the broadband optical parameter chirped pulse amplifier is greatly promoted, and performance of the broadband optical parameter chirped pulse amplifier is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Frequency compensation scheme for LDO regulator to drive large current loads

The invention belongs to the field of analog integrated circuits, and specifically provides a frequency compensation scheme for an LDO regulator to drive large current loads. In the scheme, two-stage operational amplifiers having approximate monopole points, a buffer stage and an output stage. Capacitor compensation is introduced innovatively, so that a two-stage error amplifier originally having two low frequency pole points becomes an approximate monopole point system, and the position of the pole point can be manually controlled. According to the scheme, the pole point is set as a secondary pole point high in frequency, and after an output capacitance and parasitic resistor (ESR) is introduced in a parasitic zero point, the pole point is appropriately compensated. The output pole points changing with loads are still main pole points, and by reasonably selecting filtering capacitance of an output end, the generated zero point is located at the maximum loop gain GBW frequency. The inside parasitic zero point is located at high frequency due to the specific circuit structure. Finally, the whole low-pressure-difference linear voltage stabilizer achieves frequency stability in the full current load change range, and the phase margin is more than 50 degrees.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Micro-strip reflective array antenna

The invention discloses a micro-strip reflective array antenna, and mainly solves problems in the prior art that the structure is complicated and the bandwidth is narrower. The micro-strip reflectivearray antenna is formed by periodically arranging a plurality of horizontally and longitudinally uniformly arranged paster units. A reflecting phase of each paster unit is different, and an arrangement period D is 0.3-0.5 Lambda. Each unit successively comprises a paster (1), a medium substrate (2) and a floor (3) from top to bottom. The paster (1) uses a circular structure. The circular paster isprovided with two pairs of gaps (11). The two pairs of the gaps (11) are positioned at two ends of two mutual perpendicular diameter lines of the circle. The micro-strip reflective array antenna is capable of improving the gain bandwidth, simple in structure, smaller in cross-polarization, and good in unit frequency characteristic curve parallelism, and can be used for the electromagnetic wave regulation and control of a microwave band.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Reflective array radiating element and planar reflective array antenna

The invention discloses a reflective array radiating element and belongs to the technical field of antennas. The reflective array radiating element comprises a dielectric substrate and a metal pattern layer printed on one side of the dielectric substrate. The metal pattern layer is in a multi-ring nested structure, comprising a plurality of phase factor adjusting rings and a plurality of phase compensation rings located outside the phase factor adjusting rings. The use of the single-layer printed structure allows easier process of the multi-layer printing technique, lower dielectric loss and lower processing cost; compared with the traditional unit, the reflective array radiating element is 4 to 6 times higher in phase compensating capacity, and the focus-diameter ratio of the traditional reflective array is decreased to 0.5 and even lower; on the whole operating band, the optimal structural size can be provided for each reflective array unit, the phase of each reflective array unit is compensated as required, and gain bandwidth of a reflective array antenna is expanded. The invention further discloses a planar reflective array antenna comprising the reflective array radiating element.
Owner:NANJING CLEANWAVE COMM TECH

Series-fed E-shaped patch antenna array with co-polarized parasitic patches

A series-fed E-shaped patch antenna array has co-polarized parasitic patches to improve aperture efficiency. Each of microstrip parasitic patches is inserted between a plurality of microstrip E-shaped patch antennas. The parasitic patches are co-polarized with the E-shaped patch antennas so that the current flows in the parasitic patches and the E-shaped patch antennas have the same polarity. Additional radiation from the co-polarized microstrip parasitic patches significantly improves gain flatness, gain and aperture efficiency due to offset resonance frequency.
Owner:KOREA ADVANCED INST OF SCI & TECH

Bismuth-doped silicon phosphate-based optical glass and preparation method thereof

The invention provides bismuth-doped silicophosphate-based optical glass and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: uniformly mixing the following components in percentage by mole: 34.9-64.9 percent of SiO2, 8-20 percent of P2O5, 15-35 percent of Al2O3, 15-45 percent of RO and / or RCO3 and 0.1-5 percent of Bi2O3; heating the mixture to 1,300-1,600 DEG C, preserving heat for 30-180 minutes and melting the raw material to be in a liquid state; and annealing at 500-650 DEG C for 0.5-6 hours, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain the bismuth-doped silicophosphate-based optical glass. The bismuth-doped silicophosphate-based optical glass has the ultra-broadband optical performance of covering an entire communication waveband, the melting temperature is remarkably lowered relative to quartz glass, and the viscosity of the melting liquid in the melting process of the glass is lowered, so that the defects (such as air bubbles and the like) in the melting and molding processes of the glass are reduced compared with those of quartz glass, the mechanical performance of the glass is improved, and infrared illumination intensity of bismuth in the glass is high.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna

The invention discloses a circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna. The antenna comprises a conductive grounding plane, a dielectric substrate arranged on the conductive grounding plane, a radiation sheet arranged at the top of the dielectric substrate and a plurality of feed probes arranged on the side walls of the periphery of the dielectric substrate; the dielectric substrate comprises a lower-layer high-dielectric-constant dielectric substrate and an upper-layer low-dielectric-constant dielectric substrate; the radiation sheet is a sheet-shaped circular metal conductor; and a gear-shaped opening of a symmetrical structure is formed in the middle of the radiation sheet. A gradient folding type side coupled feed mode is adopted; the feed probes are gradually bent; the processing issimple; relatively wide bandwidth is easily formed; the circular polarization performance of the antenna is improved; the phase center is stable; right-handed and left-handed circular polarization canbe realized at the same time; the antenna is especially suitable for accurate measurement and guidance system terminal equipment; the two dielectric substrates with different dielectric constants areadopted; and the designed antenna is small in size, light in weight and wide in gain bandwidth which can reach more than 25%.
Owner:江苏三和欣创通信科技有限公司

Quasi-parametric chirped-pulse amplifier

Quasi-parametric chirped-pulse amplifier comprising a signal path, a pump path, and an amplifier. A dedicated nonlinear crystal doped with rare-earth-ions is used which has strong absorption around the idler waveband. Both the chirped signal pulse and the pump pulse incident into the amplifier, where energy continuously transfers from the pump pulse to the signal pulse and a newly generated idler pulse. The energy of the generated idler pulse is continually absorbed by the rare-earth ions doped in the amplifier.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Broadband high-gain metal lens antenna based on four-ridge waveguide

The invention discloses a broadband high-gain metal lens antenna based on four-ridge waveguide. The antenna comprises a lens formed by a plurality of lens units and a feed source horn positioned on a focal plane of the lens, and each lens unit consists of a square waveguide and four ridges positioned in the centers of four walls of the square waveguide. The problem that a traditional lens antenna is difficult to realize wide gain bandwidth and high aperture efficiency at the same time is solved; the antenna disclosed by the invention is high in gain and wide in working gain bandwidth, and can meet the requirement of millimeter wave long-distance communication; and according to the antenna, far-field high-gain radiation is achieved, meanwhile, dual-polarization scanning is achieved in two dimensions, and the antenna is suitable for the application scene of millimeter wave multi-beam scanning.
Owner:CHENGDU PINNACLE MICROWAVE CO LTD

8-hydroxyquinoline-terminated hyperbranched polyester rare earth complex and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses an 8-hydroxyquinoline terminated hyperbranched polyester rare earth complex as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The structural formula of the complex is represented in the formula (I). The preparation method comprises steps as follows: (1), hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polyester is modified by a modifying agent, and an 8-hydroxyquinoline structure is connected onto the terminal hydroxyl group to obtain 8-hydroxyquinoline terminated hyperbranched polyester; (2), 8-hydroxyquinoline terminated hyperbranched polyester, a second ligand and soluble salt of rare earth are dissolved in an organic solvent for an reaction, and after the reaction is finished, the 8-hydroxyquinoline terminated hyperbranched polyester rare earth complex is obtained through separation in a reaction liquid. The 8-hydroxyquinoline terminated hyperbranched polyester rare earth complex has a function of fluorescence emission in a near-infrared communication window, is suitable as a gain medium of an active optical waveguide amplifier, has the larger fluorescence half-width (FWHM), and is expected to obtain the larger gain bandwidth.
Owner:JIAXING UNIV

Ultra-short pulse laser generating amplification structure based on stimulated Raman scattering

The invention relates to an ultrashort pulse laser generating an amplification structure based on stimulated Raman scattering. The ultrashort pulse laser comprises a pumping source; a beam splitter; a reflector; a convex lens; an SRS generation pool; a first dichroscope; an SRS amplification pool; a second dichroscope; the pumping source emits single longitudinal mode pumping light which is divided into two beams by the beam splitter; the first light beam is focused and reflected by a convex lens and a first dichroscope to enter an SRS generation pool for backward stimulated Raman scattering, and reverse Stokes seed light is generated and enters an SRS amplification pool through the first dichroscope; the second light beam is reflected by the reflector and the second dichroscope and then enters the SRS amplification pool to oppositely meet the reverse Stokes seed light, and the reverse Stokes seed light extracts the energy of the second light beam for amplification; and the compressed and amplified ultrashort pulse Stokes seed light is output through the second dichroscope. Pump light is compressed and amplified through the structure, high energy output can be obtained, and compared with a mode-locked laser, picosecond laser of tens of millijoules can be directly generated.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Wideband differential-to-single-end amplifier

The invention discloses a wideband differential-to-single-end amplifier, overcoming deficiencies of a traditional amplifier of a common-gate structure and an LC Balun. The amplifier comprises an input unit, a choke unit, a filter unit, an amplification unit and a Balun unit, wherein positive and negative ends of a differential radio frequency input signal are respectively connected with a positive input end Vin+ and a negative input end Vin- of the input unit, the input end of the input unit is connected with the choke unit, the output end of the input unit is connected with the input end of the filter unit, the output end of the filter unit is connected with the input end of the amplification unit, the output end of the amplification unit is connected with the Balun unit, and the Balun unit outputs a single-end radio frequency output signal. According to the amplifier provided by the invention, power consumption of the amplifier can be reduced, and gain, isolation and phase balance of the amplifier can be improved on the basis of ensuring wideband characteristics.
Owner:苏州博芯联电子科技有限公司

High-bandwidth SIW circularly polarized filtering antenna

The invention discloses a high-bandwidth SIW circularly polarized filtering antenna which sequentially comprises a first metal layer, a first dielectric layer, a second metal layer, a second dielectric layer, a third metal layer, a third dielectric layer and a fourth dielectric layer from bottom to top. Wherein the second metal layer is provided with a plurality of radiation windows; a semicircular gap is formed in the third metal layer, and a semicircular first microstrip patch is nested in the semicircular gap; and a third SIW resonant cavity is formed on the fourth dielectric layer, a plurality of second microstrip patches correspondingly overlapped with the radiation windows are arranged in the third SIW resonant cavity, and the second microstrip patches have a certain deflection angle relative to the vertical direction. According to the high-bandwidth SIW circularly polarized filtering antenna provided by the invention, the radiation characteristics of circular polarization and band-pass filtering are realized on the basis of miniaturization, in addition, relatively wide gain bandwidth and axial ratio bandwidth are also obtained, and the problems of relatively narrow bandwidth and limited application range of a circularly polarized filtering antenna in the prior art are solved.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Non-self-complementary broadband antenna

The invention provides a non-self-complementary broadband antenna. The non-self-complementary broadband antenna comprises a monopole antenna, a slot antenna, a metal ground and a feed device, the monopole antenna is connected with the feed device; the feed device is used for providing a radio frequency signal for the monopole antenna, and the monopole antenna is used for radiating electrical measurement waves to the outside; the monopole antenna and the slot antenna are both arranged on the metal ground; the slot antenna is used for radiating electrical measurement waves to the outside. By means of the relation between the input impedance of the monopole antenna and the input impedance of the half-slot antenna, wide impedance bandwidth and gain bandwidth are achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

A Broadband Microstrip Reflect Array Antenna

The invention discloses a broadband microstrip reflective array antenna which mainly solves the technical problem of the complex structure and the narrow bandwidth in the prior art. The microstrip reflective array antenna comprises M*N radiating elements arranged periodically, wherein M*N, M>=2, N>=2, M and N are positive integers. Each radiating element includes, in order from top to bottom, a microstrip patch, a dielectric substrate, and a metal floor. The microstrip patch is composed of a square ring patch, four L-shaped vibrators and four tilted vibrators. The square ring patch is locatedon the inner side of the upper surface of the dielectric substrate of the radiating element. The four L-shaped vibrators are located in the square ring patch and are distributed symmetrically about the Z-axis of the center of the radiating element. One end of each of the four tilted vibrators is connected to the right angle formed by the square ring patch, and the other end each of the four tiltedvibrators is connected to an intersection angle at the joint of the L-shaped vibrators. The broadband microstrip reflective array antenna is increased in gain bandwidth, has a simple structure and good main polarization characteristics, and can be applied to electromagnetic wave regulation in a microwave band.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Wide gain bandwidth c-band optical fiber amplifier

A fiber amplifier that is particularly configured to provide gain across a large extent of the C-band spectral range (i.e., a gain bandwidth of at least 42 nm, preferably within the range of 46-48 nm) utilizes a specially-designed discrete Raman amplifier in combination with a high inversion level EDFA to extend the gain bandwidth of a conventional EDFA C-band optical amplifier, while maintaining the gain ripple below an acceptable value. The EDFA provides operation at a highly-inverted level and the specialized discrete Raman amplifier (sDRA) element has particular parameters (dispersion, length, effective area) selected to maintain operation within a “small gain” regime while also extending the long wavelength edge of the gain bandwidth and reducing the gain ripple attributed to the EDFA component.
Owner:OFS FITEL LLC

Optical fiber femtosecond laser oscillator

The invention provides an optical fiber femtosecond laser oscillator, which is characterized in that a pump laser (6) and a pump laser (7) respectively pump a first optical fiber (2) and a second optical fiber (3) to generate wide-spectrum emergent light, the emergent light is adjusted into a multi-wavelength light beam which is linearly distributed in space through a dispersion control device (4), the multi-wavelength light beam passes through a reflection end mirror (5) and then carries out spectrum screening on the emergent light again, the light beam subjected to spectrum screening is transmitted to a mode locking device (1) through the dispersion control device (4), the second optical fiber (3) and the first optical fiber (2) in sequence, the mode locking device (1) fixes the phase relation of the emergent light and compresses the pulse width, and the emergent light is emitted to obtain femtosecond-magnitude light pulses. According to the optical fiber femtosecond laser oscillator provided by the invention, the gain bandwidth of the femtosecond laser oscillator is expanded by adding a new gain medium in the oscillator, so that femtosecond laser pulse output with wider spectrum and narrower pulse width is output.
Owner:KEY & CORE TECH INNOVATION INST OF THE GREATER BAY AREA

Erbium-doped multi-core broadband amplification optical fiber

The embodiment of the invention discloses an erbium-doped multi-core broadband amplification optical fiber, which comprises a signal core; the wrapping layer and the coating layer sequentially wrap the circumferential outer side of the signal core from inside to outside; wherein the signal core comprises a central core and six surrounding cores, the six surrounding cores are arranged around the central core and form a regular hexagon structure, each surrounding core is located at a corresponding vertex of the regular hexagon structure, the central core is located at the center of the regular hexagon structure, and the distance between every two surrounding cores is not less than 10 [mu] m; the distance between each peripheral core and the central core is not less than 10 [mu] m. According to the invention, the doping concentration of the rare earth ions in the optical fiber can be improved, the rare earth ions are not clustered during high-concentration doping, and the gain bandwidth is relatively wide, so that the communication capacity of a single channel of the multi-core optical fiber can be further expanded, and the transmission capacity of an optical fiber transmission system is greatly improved.
Owner:创昇光电科技(苏州)有限公司

Automatically-adjusted variable gain amplification circuit and implementation method thereof

The invention discloses an automatically-adjusted variable gain amplification circuit and an implementation method thereof. The circuit comprises an input impedance matching circuit, a negative feedback control voltage conversion circuit, a main body operation amplification circuit and an output matching circuit, wherein the output end of the input impedance matching circuit is connected with theinput end of the negative feedback control voltage conversion circuit, the output end of the negative feedback control voltage conversion circuit is connected with the input end of the main body operation amplification circuit, and the output end of the main body operation amplification circuit is connected with the input end of the output matching circuit. The gain change does not need to be controlled through a digital circuit in a matched mode, automatic gain change adjustment is achieved only by conducting negative feedback through an analog circuit, the operation difficulty is low, and the automatically-adjusted variable gain amplification circuit can be widely applied to the technical field of integrated circuits.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INTELLIGENT CITY DEV INST
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