Movement planning method and apparatus for preventing apery robot right and left incline

A humanoid robot and motion planning technology, applied in two-dimensional position/channel control, road network navigator and other directions, can solve the problems of easy falling, affecting the working accuracy of the upper arm of the humanoid robot, and easy falling of the humanoid robot. , to achieve the effect of improving stability

Active Publication Date: 2009-05-27
北京理工华汇智能科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the existence of mechanical flexibility (referring to the deformation of the mechanical structure due to external force) and servo flexibility (caused by control errors), the upper body of the humanoid robot tends to the side of the non-supporting leg when it is supported on one foot, which not only makes the humanoid The robot is easy to fall, and in the left and right directions of the humanoid robot, the non-supporting foot will form a large inclination angle with the ground at the moment of landing, which affects the stability of the humanoid robot on th

Method used

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  • Movement planning method and apparatus for preventing apery robot right and left incline
  • Movement planning method and apparatus for preventing apery robot right and left incline
  • Movement planning method and apparatus for preventing apery robot right and left incline

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Based on the idea of ​​left-right tilt compensation, the embodiment of the present invention provides a motion planning method for preventing a humanoid robot from tilting left and right, see figure 2 , including the following steps:

[0031] 210: Set a compensation angle for the motor of the hip joint and the motor of the ankle joint of the supporting leg respectively.

[0032] Simplify the human motion model to obtain the commonly used seven-link model of humanoid robots, such as image 3 shown. 1 is the midpoint of the line connecting the two hip joints at the waist of the humanoid robot, and 2 is the left ankle joint of the humanoid robot. image 3 The lower limbs of the humanoid robot in the model have 12 degrees of freedom (one motor represents one degree of freedom), and each leg has 6 degrees of freedom, including 3 hip joints, 1 knee joint and 2 ankle joints. The above-mentioned motors of the hip joint and the motor of the ankle joint are motors whose axial...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Based on the idea of ​​left-right tilt compensation, the embodiment of the present invention provides a motion planning device for preventing a humanoid robot from tilting left and right, see Image 6 ,include:

[0045] A compensation angle module 601 is set, which is used to set a compensation angle for the rotation angles of the motor of the hip joint and the motor of the ankle joint of the supporting leg respectively.

[0046] The above-mentioned motors of the hip joint and the motor of the ankle joint are motors whose axial direction is along the front and rear directions of the humanoid robot.

[0047] Such as Figure 4 As shown, take the right side of the humanoid robot as the positive direction of the X-axis, take the front of the humanoid robot as the positive direction of the Y-axis, and take the top of the humanoid robot as the positive direction of the Z-axis to establish a world coordinate system. The planning of the foot trajectory of the humanoid robot i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a motion planning method for preventing leftward and rightward inclinations of a humanoid robot and a device using the same, which belongs to the technical field of the motion planning of the humanoid robot. The method comprises the following steps: setting a compensation angle to a motor at a hip joint and a motor corner at an anklebone of a supporting leg respectively; and adding the corresponding compensation angle to planned angles of the motor at the hip joint and the motor corner at the anklebone of the supporting leg respectively. The device comprises a compensation angle setting module which is used for setting one compensation angle to the motor at the hip joint and the motor corner at the anklebone of the supporting leg respectively, and an adding module which is used for adding the corresponding compensation angle to the panned angles of the motor at the hip joint and the motor corner at the anklebone of the supporting leg respectively, wherein the motor at the hip joint and the motor at the anklebone are the motors axially arranged along the forward and the backward directions of the humanoid robot. The motion panning method effectively reduces the phenomenon of the leftward and the rightward inclinations when the humanoid robot is supported by a single leg, and improves the touchdown stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of humanoid robot motion planning, in particular to a motion planning method and device for preventing a humanoid robot from tilting left and right. Background technique [0002] Motion planning of humanoid robot is a very important field in humanoid robot research. The action performance of the humanoid robot is realized by the rotation of the motors distributed on each joint of the humanoid robot. The number of motors for each joint represents the number of degrees of freedom on the joint. How each motor rotates at each moment is given by motion planning before the action performance of the humanoid robot. At present, the method of humanoid robot motion planning is mainly based on the stability principle of zero moment point (ZMP, ZeroMoment Point). The method is to set the trajectory of the ankle joint of the foot according to the ground environment first. Find the torso trajectory with the maximum sta...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D1/02G01C21/34
Inventor 黄强许威余张国陈学超田野
Owner 北京理工华汇智能科技有限公司
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