Hybrid material manhole cover and manufacturing method thereof

A hybrid material, inspection well technology, applied in hydraulic engineering, artificial islands, underwater structures, etc., can solve the problems of load reduction, difficult to widely apply and popularize, easy to peel, etc., and achieve small change in elongation at break, Improve physical and mechanical properties and excellent chemical stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-20
张先中
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above data reflect that the bearing capacity of inspection manhole covers is generally low
The reason is mainly due to the congenital defects of its organic filler formula, the interface strength between the organic filler and the inorganic metal skeleton is weak, it is easy to peel off when it is under pressure, and the load is greatly reduced to cause damage; and the skeleton structure design is not perfect. Science, making the skeleton easy to disintegrate after the filling is broken
Moreover, at present, many organic fillers need to be heated and pressurized during the curing molding process, which consumes a lot of energy, requires a lot of equipment, occupies a large area, is expensive and complicated, and has low production efficiency and high production costs.
FRP series products such as glass fiber reinforced plastic composite inspection manhole cover and resin composite material manhole cover with high bearing capacity are difficult to be widely used and promoted due to their high cost.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Hybrid material manhole cover and manufacturing method thereof
  • Hybrid material manhole cover and manufacturing method thereof
  • Hybrid material manhole cover and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, a hybrid material inspection manhole cover includes a manhole cover and a support that matches the manhole cover. The manhole cover and the support are covered with a hybrid material 1 to fill the skeleton 2 and the support skeleton, and are vibrated and solidified by a vibration mold machine. Released from the mold. The hybrid material 1 includes 20%-26% modified unsaturated resin, 32%-40% quartz sand, 37%-39% gravel, and 3% chopped and ultra-short Cut fiber, curing agent and filler are mixed and stirred. The modified unsaturated resin can be unsaturated polyester resin 191; the quartz sand can be 100-300 mesh quartz sand; the chopped fiber can be S glass or E glass with a chopped length of 50mm, ultra-short The cut fiber can be S glass or E glass with a chopped length of 3.2-12.7mm, polypropylene fiber and nylon yarn; the curing agent can be potassium peroxide ethyl ketone, cyclohex...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a hybrid material manhole cover and a manufacturing method thereof, particularly a sealing element of an inlet and an outlet which lead to various underground facilities, wherein the manhole cover and a support are formed in such ways of covering a filling frame by adopting hybrid materials, vibrating by adopting a vibration die machine, solidifying, molding and demolding;the hybrid materials are prepared by mixing and stirring modified unsaturated resin, chopped or super-chopped fiber, quartz sand, gravel, solidifying agent and filling agent mainly; and the frame is formed by combining mesh grids which are formed by the lamination of at least one layer of flat steel, thread steel, steel wire mesh and glass fiber mesh. The method comprises the following steps of: making the manhole cover, the support frame and the hybrid materials; putting the frame into the vibration die machine and covering and filling by using the hybrid materials; and vibrating and moldingby the die machine, and demolding after natural solidifying or roasted solidifying. The invention accords with a general standard on the embedded depth so as to be exchanged with a cast iron manhole cover, and has higher bearing capacity, simple process device, no pollution and heating, environment protection and energy saving.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a closure leading to the entrances and exits of various underground facilities, in particular to a cover plate, a water grate and a manufacturing method thereof for covering inspection wellheads of various underground pipelines. Background technique [0002] Today's underground pipeline manhole covers for municipal facilities and roads have always been made of traditional cast iron, which has inherent defects such as rust, corrosion resistance, fragility, and bulkiness. Because of its recycling value, it is stolen repeatedly and becomes a city trap, which brings great harm to public safety and people's lives and property. In order to eliminate hidden dangers in the city, various anti-theft manhole covers have emerged as the times require, but most non-metal manhole covers cannot replace cast iron manhole covers because their thickness does not meet the general standards; in addition, various non-metal manhole covers that have d...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D29/14
Inventor 张洪立张洪沙
Owner 张先中
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products