Method for culturing edible mushroom by using maifanite

A technology for edible fungi and medical stone, applied in the directions of application, botanical equipment and method, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problem of difficulty in reducing the contamination rate of miscellaneous bacteria, and achieve the effects of improving dissolution efficiency, increasing content and increasing absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-21
厦门市润德源生物技术应用研究中心
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] There have been many reports on the production technology of edible fungi, especially the industrialized cultivation technology of edible fungi has developed rapidly, but there are still problems in the current cultivation technology of edible fungi, such as difficulty in reducing the contamination rate of miscellaneous bacteria and improving the yield and quality of edible fungi.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] 1) Pulverizing the medical stone, the particle size of the medical stone powder is less than 50 μm, to obtain the medical stone powder;

[0015] 2) Add medical stone powder in the culture material, and then carry out the routine management of black fungus cultivation (preparation-ingredients-loading-sterilization-inoculation-hycelium cultivation-bacteria management-gathering); the raw materials of the culture material and Its content by mass percentage is: 43% of cottonseed hulls, 40% of miscellaneous sawdust, 15% of bran, 1% of gypsum powder, and 1% of sucrose. It is 1000:25.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Similar to Example 1, the difference is that the edible fungi are shiitake mushrooms, and the raw materials of the compost and their contents by mass percentage are: 36% wood chips, 26% cottonseed hulls, 20% corncobs, 15% bran, 1% gypsum %, superphosphate 0.5%, urea 0.5%, sucrose 1%, the addition amount of described compost, by mass ratio, compost: medical stone powder is 1000: 35.

Embodiment 3

[0019] Similar to Example 1, the difference is that the edible fungus is oyster mushroom, the raw material of the culture material and its content by mass percentage are: corn cob 85.5%, bran 10%, superphosphate 1%, lime 3%, , urea 0.5%, the addition of described culture material, by mass ratio, culture material: medical stone powder is 1000:50.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a culturing method for edible mushrooms, in particular to a method for culturing edible mushrooms by using maifanite. The method is that maifanite is crushed to obtain maifanite powder; the maifanite powder is added in culture materials and conventional management for edible mushroom culture is conducted; and the weight ratio of culture materials to maifanite is 1000: (25-50); or maifanite powder suspension is directly sprayed on the surface of edible mushroom fruiting bodies and the culture materials till the edible mushroom fruiting bodies are ripe. The maifanite can improve the content of water soluble trace elements in culture medium and can increase the trace elements absorbed by the mushrooms; the superfine maifanite powder can improve the dissolving efficiency of maifanite trace elements and can improve the absorption efficiency of the mushrooms to the trace elements; by adopting the capacity of the edible mushrooms which can absorb and enrich the trace elements, the content of the trace elements in foods is improved; by taking the edible mushrooms as carriers, inorganic trace elements in the culture materials are converted into organic trace elements in the bodies of the edible mushrooms, so the safety of people being supplemented with the trace elements is improved; and the culturing method is suitable for the all kinds of edible mushrooms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating edible fungi using medical stones. Background technique [0002] There have been many reports on the production technology of edible fungi, especially the industrial cultivation technology of edible fungi has developed rapidly, but there are still problems in the cultivation technology of edible fungi such as difficulty in reducing the contamination rate of miscellaneous bacteria and improving the yield and quality of edible fungi. [0003] The invention patent application with the publication number CN101502216 provides a kind of industrial cultivation method of edible fungus, adopts the conduction and operation of each continuous process from cooling to be in a positive pressure higher than normal atmospheric pressure and in the purified air flow, from cooling to inoculation A buffer process is designed between the processes, and a technical solu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G1/00
Inventor 王晓明
Owner 厦门市润德源生物技术应用研究中心
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