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Method for artificially inoculating cistanche deserticola

A technology of artificial inoculation and Cistanche deserticola, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, can solve the problems of low industrial efficiency of desert Cistanche deserticola, low inoculation rate of large-scale production, and reduction of inoculation costs, etc. Promotes mass germination and ensures effective utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-05
XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for artificially inoculating desert cistanche in order to provide a method for artificially inoculating desert cistanche for the problems of low inoculation rate and high cost of technical scale production faced by the current Cistanche planting industry development. Compared with the traditional method of digging ditches (holes), it greatly reduces the cost of inoculation, and makes mechanized planting possible, which will fundamentally solve the problem of low efficiency that has plagued the artificial planting of Cistanche deserticola for a long time

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] a. Choose a relatively flat quicksand land with terrain undulating slope ≤10°, and the buried depth of groundwater ≥2m;

[0018] b. Select the good growing host Haloxylon ammonium as a 3-year-old drip irrigation plantation, and the root distribution depth is ≤80cm;

[0019] c. The artificial steel brazing method is used to make holes at a distance of 30cm from the host on one side of the forest belt. The depth of the hole is 40cm consistent with the distribution layer of the main root system, and the diameter of the hole is ≥1cm. There are two rows, with a spacing of 15cm, in the shape of a zigzag;

[0020] d. After drilling the holes, sow seeds in the inoculation hole to the bottom of the hole, with an average amount of 10 seeds per hole, and then cover the soil to the ground level, so as to be steadfast; when sowing seeds, the method of limited control is adopted, that is, according to the measured weight of 1000 seeds, 100m As a unit of calculation, calculate the wei...

Embodiment 2

[0024] a. Choose a relatively flat sandy loamy soil with terrain undulating slope ≤10°, and the buried depth of groundwater ≥2m;

[0025] b. Select the good growing host Haloxylon ammonium as a 3-year-old drip irrigation plantation, and the root distribution depth is ≤80cm;

[0026] c. The artificial steel brazing method is used to make holes at a distance of 40cm from the host on one side of the forest belt. The depth of the hole is 80cm consistent with the distribution layer of the main root system.

[0027] d. After drilling the holes, sow seeds in the inoculation hole to the bottom of the hole, with an average amount of 10 seeds per hole, and then cover the soil to the ground level, so as to be steadfast; when sowing seeds, the method of limited control is adopted, that is, according to the measured weight of 1000 seeds, 100m As a unit of calculation, calculate the weight of seeds consumed and sow them, and make corrections at any time during the construction process accor...

Embodiment 3

[0031] a. Choose a relatively flat sandy loamy soil with terrain undulating slope ≤10°, and the buried depth of groundwater ≥2m;

[0032] b. Select the good growing host Haloxylon ammonium as a 3-year-old drip irrigation plantation, and the root distribution depth is ≤80cm;

[0033] c. The artificial steel brazing method is used to make holes 35cm away from the host on one side of the forest belt. The depth of the hole is 60cm consistent with the distribution layer of the main root system, the diameter of the hole is ≥1cm, there are two rows, and the distance is 15cm.

[0034] d. After drilling the holes, sow seeds in the inoculation hole to the bottom of the hole, with an average amount of 10 seeds per hole, and then cover the soil to the ground level, so as to be steadfast; when sowing seeds, the method of limited control is adopted, that is, according to the measured weight of 1000 seeds, 100m As a unit of calculation, calculate the weight of seeds consumed and sow them, an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for artificially inoculating cistanche deserticola. In the method, cistanche deserticola is inoculated by intensively drilling holes close to a host forest, so that the aim of pruning roots is fulfilled, abundant germination of new root systems is promoted, and meanwhile, effective utilization of cistanche seeds is ensured simultaneously, and possible waste is avoided. Indicated by long-term test: by adopting the method, the inoculating rate is over 150 percent, namely more than one stem of cistanche can be inoculated on every stem of saxoul, the utilization ratio of rich cistanche seeds is greatly increased, the cost is lowered, conditions are created for mechanical inoculation of cistanche, meanwhile, the damage of excavation to the ground surface is avoided, the original natural environment is protected to the maximum extent, and the long-standing problem of low benefit, which disturbs the cistanche deserticola planting industry, is fundamentally solved. Therefore, a safe and reliable measure is provided for the development of the cistanche deserticulture in arid desert regions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for artificial inoculation of Cistanche deserticola. Background technique [0002] Cistanche Herba Cistanches is a parasitic plant of the genus Cistanches of the family Orobanchaceae. Depending on the host, there are mainly desert Cistanche (Cistanchedeserticola Y.C.Ma., host Haloxylon), Cistanchetubulosa (Schenk) R.Wight, host Cistanche). , Cistanche salsa (Cistanchesalsa (C.A.Mey.) G.Beck, host Suaeda salsa, salt claw, etc.) three categories. Mainly produced in the deserts or saline-alkali lands of Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Gansu and Ningxia in my country, it has excellent medicinal value and is known as "desert ginseng". It has been a good folk tonic since ancient times. In recent years, extensive and in-depth research has been carried out on the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Cistanche Cistanche at home and abroad. Aging and other aspects showed a certain activity. With the improvement of p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 李丙文徐新文常青邱永志彭慧清
Owner XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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