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Gladiolus cut flower preservative and preparation and using methods thereof

A preservative, the technology of gladiolus, applied in the field of plant cultivation and gladiolus cultivation, can solve the problems of petal wilting, quality decline, leaf chlorosis, etc., and achieve the effect of bright colors, balanced nutrients, and sufficient water

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-29
DASHUN INT FLOWER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Gladiolus is a cut flower that is not resistant to transplanting. The main problem after harvesting is the decline in quality caused by water and nutrient imbalances during storage, such as petals wilting, falling off, and leaves losing green.

Method used

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  • Gladiolus cut flower preservative and preparation and using methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0012] Example 1: 50g of sucrose, 0.3g of calcium oxalate, 0.008g of salicylic acid, 0.06g of citric acid and 0.03g of cobalt chloride in 1 liter of water.

example 2

[0013] Example 2: 65g of sucrose, 0.8g of calcium oxalate, 0.06g of salicylic acid, 0.6g of citric acid and 0.6g of cobalt chloride in 1 liter of water.

example 3

[0014] Example 3: 60 g of sucrose, 0.6 g of calcium oxalate, 0.02 g of salicylic acid, 0.22 g of citric acid, and 0.3 g of cobalt chloride in 1 liter of water. To prepare a preservative, first dissolve calcium oxalate in 500ml of water, dissolve salicylic acid, citric acid and cobalt chloride in 100ml of water respectively, then dissolve the salicylic acid solution, citric acid solution and cobalt chloride solution that have been fully dissolved in water Pour into the calcium oxalate solution, stir evenly, add sucrose, and finally set the volume to 1 liter and stir evenly. Carry out cultivation with above-mentioned method.

[0015] Control group:

[0016] Example 1: sucrose 50g / L aluminum sulfate 0.12mg / L citric acid 0.08mg / L silver nitrate 0.03mg / L.

[0017] Example 2: sucrose 65g / L aluminum sulfate 0.16mg / L citric acid 0.16mg / L silver nitrate 0.06mg / L.

[0018] Example 3: sucrose 60g / L aluminum sulfate 0.19mg / L citric acid 0.4mg / L silver nitrate 0.09mg / L.

[0019] To pre...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation technology, in particular to the field of gladiolus cultivation technology. A gladiolus cut flower preservative is characterized by comprising the following components in one liter of water: 50-65 g of sucrose, 0.3-0.8 g of calcium oxalate, 0.008-0.06 g of salicylic acid, 0.06-0.6 g of citric acid and 0.03-0.6 g of cobalt chloride. Through the gladiolus cut flower preservative and preparation and using methods thereof provided by the invention, the gladiolus cut flower has bright flower, does not drop or wilt, and contains sufficient water and balanced nutrition; and moreover, aging of the flower can be postponed, the blossom time is prolonged, the quality of the gladiolus cut flower is ensured, and the market demands are fully met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to the technical field of gladiolus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Gladiolus hybridus Hort. is a perennial bulbous plant of the genus Gladiolus in the Iridaceae family. It is listed as one of the four major cut flowers in the world and is widely cultivated all over the world. Gladiolus likes temperature and coolness, and its growth and development are affected by various environmental factors such as temperature, light intensity and sunshine. It likes high altitude and needs a fertile soil environment with large temperature difference and high humidity. The optimum temperature for its growth and development is 20-25°C during the day and 10-15°C at night. Temperatures lower than 5°C or higher than 28°C are not conducive to the growth and development of plants. Gladiolus is a cut flower that is not resistant to transplanting. The main problem after harvesting is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/02A01G5/00
Inventor 杨铁顺
Owner DASHUN INT FLOWER
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