The invention discloses a green, environment-friendly and efficient
vanadium extraction method, and relates to a
roasting additive and a
roasting process thereof, and the method is realized by the following steps: mixing
vanadium slag and a
calcium oxalate additive,
roasting, and treating the roasted clinker with acid to obtain a
vanadium ion-containing solution and low-
solubility residues; and treating the vanadium-containing
ion solution to obtain a vanadium product with high vanadium content. According to the method, vanadium in the vanadium
slag can be efficiently and rapidly separated and purified, an existing vanadium extraction process is simplified, the yield of vanadium is increased, the temperature and time needed by roasting the vanadium
slag through a traditional
calcium method are reduced, the risk of
percolation of vanadium extraction
tailings through a traditional
sodium method is reduced, and the problems that in the traditional vanadium slag vanadium extraction process, the vanadium extraction rate is low,
energy consumption is high, and the process is complex are solved; no harmful waste is discharged in the whole process, and no
hexavalent chromium leakage risk exists in the leached
tailings. The method is simple in process, energy-saving, environment-friendly, high in
operability and wide in application prospect.