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Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition system and method

An RFID tag and bus technology, applied in the field of bus system management and electronic information, can solve the problems of cumbersome and time-consuming bus passenger flow information collection, and achieve the effects of reducing repeated counting, improving reliability and high execution efficiency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-01
CHONGQING ACADEMY OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a bus passenger flow information collection system based on dual-core RFID technology, which can be used to solve the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming bus passenger flow information collection

Method used

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  • Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition system and method
  • Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition system and method
  • Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition system and method

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Embodiment

[0041] The bus passenger flow information collection system of this embodiment is mainly composed of a dual-core RFID card, a bus card reading subsystem, a platform card reading subsystem, and a passenger flow information analysis center. In the dual-core RFID card, the working frequency of the first RFID tag chip is set to 13.56MHz, works in the way of inductive coupling, and follows the ISO14443 protocol (ISO14443 protocol is the protocol adopted by the current bus card billing method); the second RFID tag chip works The frequency is set to 915Mhz, and it works in the way of electromagnetic backscatter coupling. In the bus card reading subsystem installed on the bus, the first card reader reads the tag ID data in the first RFID tag chip by inductive coupling at a frequency of 13.56MHz; the GPS module is realized by the GS-91GPS module; the first The communication module is realized by GPRS module; the bus information processor is realized by Atmega128 MCU programming, and th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a radio frequency identification (RFID) technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition system and a method. The RFID technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition system comprises a twin-core RFID card, a bus card-reading subsystem, a station card-reading subsystem and a passenger flow information analysis center. The method for RFID technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition comprises the following steps that when a passenger uses the twin-core RFID card as a bus ride card, bus passengerrecorded information is produced by the bus card-reading subsystem and is transmitted to the passenger flow information analysis center and station passenger recorded information is produced by the station card-reading subsystem and is transmitted to the passenger flow information analysis center; and the bus passenger recorded information and the station passenger recorded information are analyzed by the passenger flow information analysis center to form public transport passenger flow information. The RFID technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition system and the method can realize automatic acquisition of public transport passenger flow information, and solves the problem of complex processes of public transport passenger flow information acquisition, and long acquisition time. In addition, the RFID technology-based public transport passenger flow information acquisition method depends on a twin-core RFID technology, avoids the influences of man-made or ambient interference on counting, and improves reliability of public transport passenger flow information acquisition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of public transport system management and electronic information technology, and in particular relates to a bus passenger flow information collection system and method based on dual-core RFID technology. [0002] Background technique [0003] Bus passenger flow information is mainly reflected in the changes in the number of passengers waiting on the bus platform at different times, the number of passengers in the bus, and the flow of bus passengers. Important data parameters of the level. [0004] At present, urban buses are generally equipped with card swiping and billing equipment based on RFID technology (Radio Frequency Identification, that is, radio frequency identification technology). The number of passengers boarding the bus can be known by counting the number of swiping cards, but the information of passengers getting off the bus cannot be obtained. , so rely on the existing vehicle-mounted credi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G07C9/00
Inventor 唐云建胡晓力王燕霞韩鹏孙怀义
Owner CHONGQING ACADEMY OF SCI & TECH
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