Method for cultivating and acclimating wild indocalamus leaves artificially

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cultivating and acclimating wild indocalamus leaves artificially. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1) selecting transplanting varieties, namely selecting wild indocalamus seedlings which grow in relatively poor conditions and have vigorous growth vigor and large laminae; 2) transplanting and propagating, namely selecting a transplanting field, making preparation for ploughing and sowing; intertilling, so that the depth of loosening soil is between 25 and 35 centimeters, dividing ridges, and arranging a drainage ditch; lifting seedlings, transplanting, and performing vegetative propagation, namely transplanting from October in the current year to May in the next year; after the seedlings are lifted, pruning the original root whips completely and reserving fibrous roots; planting in a large field in the original natural growth direction of the indocalamus leaves in a medium density mode, wherein the planting depth is between 20 and 30 centimeters; 3) performing fertilizer and water management, namely fertilizing according soil fertility and a soil measuring formula, and preferably applying an organic fertilizer to the roots; and 4) picking and cultivating rationally, namely avoiding picking in the current year, and picking seldom in the second year to achieve an effect of closing in the third year. By the method, the problem of cultivating and acclimating the wild indocalamus leaves artificially is solved, the metabolism of indocalamus and the flourishing of the root whips are promoted, and the germination rate of bamboo sprouts is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial domestication, cultivation and reproduction of wild reed leaves (Zongye) and high yield. Background technique [0002] Wild Ruoye (Zongye) belongs to Poaceae and is an ecological and organic understory resource product. Since ancient times, Ruo Ye has grown in the jungles of high mountains and mountains, and they all survive on their own. The roots of Ruo leaves are loose, and there are few fibrous roots without soil. Its characteristics and transplanting techniques are difficult to master, and few people have passed scientific research and artificial planting. Wild Ruo leaves are not well illuminated, photosynthesis cannot be fully carried out, the reproductive rate is low and the germination rate of new seedlings is not high (only 2-3 new seedlings / plant are produced per year, and only 6-20 new leaves / plant are produced per year), and The leaves are small and the yield is low, only 200 catti...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wild reed leaf (Zongye) transfer artificial cultivation domestication method, solve the wild reed leaf transfer artificial cultivation domestication problem, impel the reed bamboo to accelerate metabolism and root whip development, improve the germination rate of new seedling bamboo shoots