Anthurium substrate

A technology of culture medium and anthurium, applied in the field of culture medium, can solve the problems of anthurium quality, impact on survival rate, high cost of imported peat soil, poor water retention capacity, etc., to ensure continuity and uniformity, prolong fertilization cycle, The effect of reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-02
GUANGDONG SHENGYIN FLOWER & HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in conventional planting, the peat soil used has good water permeability but poor water retention capacity. Therefore, imported peat soil is often used in conventional planting, but the cost of completely using imported peat soil is high, while domestic peat soil has unstable nutrients and other harmful substances. , such as the shortcomings of heavy metals, pathogenic bacteria, and parasite eggs, have a certain impact on the quality and survival rate of Anthurium

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] A kind of anthurium culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:

[0051] Peat soil 450kg, municipal organic waste 550kg, perlite 4 kg and fungicide 0.1kg. The urban organic waste is a mixture obtained by composting domestic sludge, mushroom slag, and litter; the fungicide is sodium p-dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonate; the peat soil is German Trifel peat soil . Among them, the volume ratio of domestic sludge: mushroom residue: litter is 5.5:2:2.5. Among the municipal organic wastes, N, P 2 o 5 and K2 O's total nutrients≧4%, organic matter≧40%, moisture content≦40%. Among them, the particle diameter of perlite is 4mm. The pH of the prepared anthurium culture medium is 5.5.

[0052] The method for cultivating anthurium with anthurium culture medium comprises the following steps:

[0053] Fully stir the raw materials of the above weight evenly to prepare a culture medium; put the above culture medium into a pot; water the culture medium a...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A kind of anthurium culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:

[0057] 480kg of peat soil, 520kg of municipal organic waste, 4.5kg of perlite and 0.15kg of fungicide. The urban organic waste is a mixture obtained by composting domestic sludge, mushroom slag, and litter; the fungicide is sodium p-dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonate; the peat soil is German Trifel peat soil . Among them, the volume ratio of domestic sludge: mushroom residue: litter is 6:1.5:2.5. Among the municipal organic wastes, N, P 2 o 5 and K 2 O's total nutrients≧4%, organic matter≧40%, moisture content≦40%. Among them, the particle diameter of perlite is 3.5 mm. The pH of the prepared Anthurium culture medium is 5.8.

[0058] The method for cultivating anthurium with anthurium culture medium comprises the following steps:

[0059] Fully stir the raw materials of the above weight evenly to prepare a culture medium; put the above culture medium into a pot; water t...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A kind of anthurium culture medium, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:

[0062] 490kg of peat soil, 510kg of municipal organic waste, 5kg of perlite and 0.2kg of fungicide. The urban organic waste is a mixture obtained by composting domestic sludge, mushroom slag, and litter; the fungicide is sodium p-dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonate; the peat soil is German Trifel peat soil . Among them, the volume ratio of domestic sludge: mushroom residue: litter is 6: 2:2. Among the municipal organic wastes, N, P 2 o 5 and K 2 O's total nutrients≧4%, organic matter≧40%, moisture content≦40%. Among them, the particle diameter of perlite is 3.5 mm. The pH of the prepared Anthurium culture medium is 6.0.

[0063] The method for cultivating anthurium with anthurium culture medium comprises the following steps:

[0064] Fully stir the raw materials of the above weight evenly to prepare a culture medium; put the above culture medium into a pot; water the cul...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of substrates, in particular to Anthurium substrate. The Anthurium substrate comprises, by weight percent, 45-50% of peat soil, 49.5-55% of urban organic waste, 0.2-0.6% of perlite, and 0.005-0.02% of bactericide. The urban organic waste is mixture of domestic sludge, mushroom residue, and compost of dry branches and fallen leaves. The bactericide is sodium p(dimethylamino)benzenediazo sulfonate. The components add up to 100% by weight. Cost in planting Anthurium can be effectively reduced by using the Anthurium substrate, water and fertilizer retention is improved, quality of Anthurium is improved, and disease and insect resistance of Anthurium is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of culture medium, in particular to an anthurium culture medium. Background technique [0002] Anthurium, also known as anthurium, red bud taro, "An Shilian" in Greek, translates as "flower with a tail". It is like an outstretched red palm, with a small golden spike on the palm. It is a perennial herb of the Araceae family. It is native to the tropical rainforest areas of South America and prefers warm, humid and semi-shady environments. , but not shade-tolerant, like sunlight but avoid direct sunlight, not cold-resistant, like fat but avoid saline-alkali. Potted anthurium should choose a substrate with strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, good permeability, and no water accumulation. The composite substrate of peat, perlite and sand is used for large-scale production. The ratio is 1 cubic meter of peat: 4 to 5 kg of perlite : 0.15 cubic meters of sand, the optimum growth temperature is 20°C to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 周世明梁改梅张别鱼
Owner GUANGDONG SHENGYIN FLOWER & HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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