New application of isopentene-based flavonoids compound in drug
A compound and drug technology, applied in the field of preparation of anti-inflammatory bowel disease and/or colorectal cancer drugs, can solve the problem of less than 50% survival rate
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1. Effect of IAA on SW480 and other colon cancer cell viability and related signal transduction pathways
[0039] experimental method:
[0040] (1) Human colon cancer cell lines SW480, SW620, HCT116 and LoVo were purchased from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). All experiments used cells in the logarithmic growth phase. After seeding in 96-well plates for 24 hours, IAA at specified concentrations were added and cultured for 24 hours or specified time. Add MTT to each well 4 hours before the end of the culture to a final concentration of 0.5 mg / mL, discard the supernatant after the end of the culture, add 150 μL of DMSO to each well, shake for 30 minutes, measure the absorbance of each well at 490 nm with an automatic microplate reader, and analyze its inhibition rate.
[0041] (2) After SW480 cells were treated with IAA for 2 hours or 24 hours, the supernatant was discarded, the cells were lysed with RIPA buffer, and the protein concentration was determ...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2, IAA inhibits colon cancer cell NF-κB signal
[0055] experimental method:
[0056] (1) SW480 cells in logarithmic growth phase were transfected with NF-κB luciferase reporter gene with Lipofectamine 2000 (Life Technologies), and divided into two groups one day later. One group was directly treated with different concentrations of IAA; the other group was pretreated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide for one hour to further activate NF-κB signaling, and then treated with different concentrations of IAA. Cells were lysed after 6 hours, luciferase activity was measured, and the activity was corrected for the protein concentration of the different groups.
[0057] (2) After SW480 cells were treated with IAA for 2 hours, the proteins were extracted by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting as in Example 1 to detect the protein levels of p-NF-κB p65, p-IKKα / β and p-IκB.
[0058] Experimental results:
[0059] (1) The NF-κB signaling pathway is significantly activated in inf...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3, IAA inhibits DSS-induced inflammatory bowel disease in mice
[0063] Experimental method: Male ICR / CD1 mice with a body weight of 25-30 g were selected and randomly divided into 4 groups, namely blank control group, DSS treatment group, IAA group 1 (15 mg / kg) and IAA group 2 (30 mg / kg) . Except for the blank control group, the other three groups were only given 2% DSS (dextran sodium sulfate) aqueous solution as drinking water for 7 consecutive days, and changed to normal drinking water on the 8th day, and the mice were weighed every other day.
[0064] IAA was made into a suspension with 2% sodium carboxymethylcellulose solution, and the solution was sonicated until the solution was clear. IAA group 1 and group 2 were given 15 mg / kg and 30 mg / kg of IAA by intragastric administration respectively from the 8th day, and the other two groups were given the same amount of 2% carboxymethylcellulose sodium solution by intragastric administration, once every two da...
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