Usage monitoring method and system

A monitoring system and monitoring key technology, applied in the field of communications, can solve the problems of no effective solution for group users, inability to guarantee the effect of service experience, and unsuitable for unified management of group users' subscription usage.

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-16
江苏肇方智能装备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Another example is the group user package. When users in the group experience a certain type of business, they can obtain a higher service experience within the contracted amount. When the contracted amount exceeds the contracted amount, the experience effect of the service cannot be guaranteed.
For the above-mentioned family users or group users (collectively referred to as group users), although each member of the group users can share the subscription amount, it cannot be guaranteed that the users in the group can choose the same PCRF when they attach to the network, so they cannot be used. PCRF manages the subscription usage of group users, and the existing usage monitoring mechanism cannot monitor the usage of group users
In addition, users in the group may also use different SPRs to store subscription information. For example, in actual operation, the operator chooses to set up PCRF and SPR together, so SPR is not suitable for unified management of the subscription usage of group users, and implements usage monitoring for group users
In short, there is no effective solution to implement usage monitoring for group users

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0157] This embodiment provides an implementation process in which the PCRF sends a usage monitoring request to the OCS for the users in the group and the OCS sends usage monitoring information to the users in the group. The OCS stores group user subscription information, including information such as user group identifiers, user identifiers in the group, and group user subscription usage. Assuming that user-1 and user-2 under the same user group are attached to the network respectively, according to the existing network implementation mechanism, respectively select PCEF-1 and PCRF-1 as user-1 access services, and select PCEF-2 and PCRF-2 Access service for User-2. The user subscription information in the SPR includes an indication of whether usage monitoring needs to be started for the user. Figure 5 It is a schematic flow chart of the dosage monitoring method described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as Figure 5 As shown, the process includes:

[0158] Step 50...

Embodiment 2

[0175] This embodiment presents the process of performing usage monitoring for the user UE-1 in the group in Embodiment 1, performing usage monitoring reporting, and PCRF executing a policy decision based on the reporting result. In this embodiment, the usage monitoring and reporting for UE-1 is taken as an example, and the usage monitoring and reporting process for user UE-2 in the group is similar to that of UE-1. Figure 6 It is a schematic flow chart of the dosage monitoring and reporting described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, the process includes:

[0176] Step 601. UE-1 starts a service, and PCEF-1 starts usage monitoring for UE-1.

[0177]Step 602. If PCRF-1 requires PCEF-1 to report the cumulative monitoring usage for monitoring key-1 (even if the cumulative usage monitored on PCEF-1 has not yet reached the monitoring threshold threshold-1), then PCRF-1 sends PCEF-1 issued an instruction to report the monitoring usage.

[017...

Embodiment 3

[0190] This embodiment provides a process of performing usage monitoring and reporting for the user UE-1 in the group in Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the usage monitoring and reporting of UE-1 is taken as an example, and the usage monitoring and reporting process of user UE-2 in the group is similar to that of UE-1. Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the usage monitoring and reporting process described in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, such as Figure 7 As shown, the process includes:

[0191] Step 701. UE-1 starts a service, and PCEF-1 starts usage monitoring for UE-1.

[0192] Step 702. If PCRF-1 requires PCEF-1 to report the cumulative monitoring usage for monitoring key-1 (even if the cumulative monitoring usage on PCEF-1 has not yet reached the monitoring threshold threshold-1), then PCRF-1 sends PCEF-1 issued an instruction to report the monitoring usage.

[0193] Step 703. If PCEF-1 receives an instruction from PCRF-1 to report monitoring usage, or w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a usage monitoring method, comprising the following steps: an online charging system (OCS) receives a usage monitoring request from policy and charging rules function (PCRF); the OCS makes a usage monitoring decision and issues a usage monitoring message to the PCRF; the PCRF makes a policy decision and issues a control policy and a usage monitoring notification to a policy and charging enforcement function (PCEF); the PCRF executes the usage monitoring according the control policy and the usage monitoring notification issued by the PCRF, or the OCS distributes a threshold value to users in a group according to group user subscription usage information, and issues the threshold value to the PCRF; the PCRF makes the usage monitoring decision and the policy decision and issues the control policy and usage monitoring notification to the PCEF; the PCEF executes the usage monitoring according to the control policy and usage monitoring notification issued by the PCRF. The invention correspondingly discloses a usage monitoring system. According to the invention, the usage monitoring of group user is likely to be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a usage monitoring method and system. Background technique [0002] figure 1 A schematic diagram of the policy and charging control (Policy and Charging Control, PCC) architecture for mobile networks defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), and the functions of each entity in the 3GPP PCC R8 architecture are described as follows: [0003] Policy and Charging Rules Function (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF), formulate resource control policies for the use of network resources during the transmission process of service data flows included in the service, including Quality of Service (Quality of Service, QoS) control policies and charging Control Strategy; [0004] Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF), which is used to execute the PCC rules issued by PCRF or pre-configured on PCEF, detect IP packets transmitted on the network, and identify the IP pack...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W24/00
CPCH04M15/58H04L12/1432H04M15/835H04M15/64H04L12/1407H04M15/765H04M15/852H04L41/0893H04M15/85H04M15/88H04M15/66H04M15/83H04W24/00H04M15/7652H04L41/0894
Inventor 毛玉欣周晓云吴锦花
Owner 江苏肇方智能装备有限公司
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