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Capillary irrigator consisting of tightly stacked flat plates and tube body

An infiltration irrigation and capillary technology, which is applied in the fields of agricultural gas emission reduction, spray device, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as blockage of infiltration irrigation pipes, and achieve the effects of improving fertility, improving soil environment, and good permeability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-28
谭朝晖
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to overcome the defect that the irrigation pipe is prone to blockage, the present invention designs a capillary irrigation device, Figure 1 is the front view of the capillary irrigation device, Figure 2 is A-A section of Figure 1, Figure 3 is Figure 1, characterized in that at least one piece of smooth and hard flat material (1) is closely stacked with another piece of smooth and hard flat material (2) of the same shape to form a narrow gap, and the outside is surrounded by impermeable materials, only Leave the narrow gaps at the upper and lower ends unclosed to form a narrow gap channel (3). The narrow gap channel is combined with a section of the tube body (4) in a "T" shape. One end of the narrow gap channel is placed in the tube body and the other end is placed in the tube body. in vitro

Method used

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  • Capillary irrigator consisting of tightly stacked flat plates and tube body
  • Capillary irrigator consisting of tightly stacked flat plates and tube body
  • Capillary irrigator consisting of tightly stacked flat plates and tube body

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] best practice

[0021] The pipe body is made of durable acid and alkali resistant epoxy resin, and the float glass with stable chemical properties and standardized manufacturing process is used as the smooth plate material. Plastic with lower production cost is used as the pipe body, and the plexiglass plate is used as the smooth flat material for easy processing and transportation, so that the cost of use can be reduced rapidly.

[0022] Beneficial effect

[0023] 1 Water-saving, energy-saving capillary infiltration irrigation only wets the underground part of the soil, the moisture content of the surface soil is small, and the ineffective evaporation of the soil is small. Due to the distribution of the water potential gradient, the soil water content does not exceed the saturated water content, avoiding deep infiltration of soil water Leakage, small water demand in the field, saving energy loss caused by water delivery.

[0024] Improve the soil environmen...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a capillary irrigator consisting of tightly stacked flat plates and a tube body. According to a physical phenomenon that water in a narrow slit is lifted under the action of capillary acting force. The narrow slit is formed by tightly stacking at least two smooth hard flat plate materials; a non-water-permeable material covers the periphery of the narrow slit, and only the upper end and the lower end of the narrow slit are not closed, so that a narrow slit channel is formed; the narrow slit channel is combined with a section of the tube body in a T-shaped manner; and one end of the narrow slit channel is arranged in the tube body, and the other end of the narrow slit channel is arranged outside the tube body, so that the capillary irrigator is formed. A function of locally irrigating water from the tube body buried in the soil to the soil of a main root active layer of a plant is realized; the root of the plant can be prevented from invading through the narrow slit; and under the action of the capillarity acting force, the capillary irrigator can be prevented from being blocked.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a capillary irrigator, in particular to a capillary irrigator in which flat plates are closely laminated and combined with a tube body, which can realize partial irrigation of water from the tube body buried in the soil to the soil in the active layer of the main root system of the plant. function. Background technique [0002] Infiltration irrigation is a kind of underground irrigation technology, which is one of the most advanced facility irrigation technologies in the world today. It embeds the tubular irrigator in the active layer of the main root system of the crop, and the surrounding of the infiltration irrigation pipe is in contact with the soil. The irrigation pipe slowly seeps out, enters the soil pores and immediately forms soil water after docking, which eliminates the dry-wet cycle of the soil, reduces the water stress of the crops, and has the advantages of saving water, saving energy and increasing production. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/06
CPCA01G25/06B05B1/044B05B1/202Y02P60/21
Inventor 谭朝晖
Owner 谭朝晖
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