Planting and cultivating method for kiwi fruits

A cultivation method and technology of kiwifruit, which is applied in the field of kiwifruit planting and cultivation, to achieve the effect of accurate male and female ratio, pure varieties, and reducing the cost of garden construction

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-20
恩施州益寿果业股份有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of improved kiwifruit cultivation technique, to overcome the shortcoming of existing kiwifruit cultivation technique, provide a kind of kiwifruit colonization cultivation method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1: a kind of kiwifruit field planting cultivation method of the present invention comprises the following steps: a. site selection: select soil with light loam, medium loam, sandy loam with good permeability, and a field piece with organic matter content more than 1.5%;

[0029] b. Cultivate seedlings: use wild seeds to raise seedlings, and the root system must be developed and strong at a base diameter of 0.6 cm or more;

[0030] c. Colonization: at the end of winter and early spring, plant 2 seedlings with strong and well-developed roots in each hole;

[0031] d. Grafting in time: the seedlings after 1 year of growth are grafted at 30-40 centimeters of the stem after the beginning of spring and before the wound;

[0032] e. Management after grafting: After the grafted buds survive, other redundant buds should be wiped in time, and the poles should be planted and tied next to them, so as not to be broken by the wind, and the branches from the upper buds shou...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Embodiment 2: a kind of kiwi fruit field planting cultivation method of the present invention comprises the following steps: a. site selection: select soil with light loam, medium loam, sandy loam with good permeability, organic matter content more than 1.5%, groundwater table below 1 meter the fields;

[0035] b. Cultivate seedlings: use the seeds washed out of wild delicious kiwi fruit to raise seedlings, and the root system should be developed and strong with a base diameter of 0.6 cm or more;

[0036] c. Colonization: in late winter and early spring, plant 2 seedlings with strong roots and well-developed seedlings in each hole and bury them shallowly. Because kiwifruit roots are fleshy roots, they require a lot of oxygen during the growth period. If they are buried deeply, it will easily cause poor soil permeability and cause metabolism Disturbance, which results in poor growth or causes disease, which kills the plant;

[0037] d. Grafting in time: the seedlings af...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting and cultivating method for kiwi fruits. The planting and cultivating method is characterized by including the following steps: a, selecting sandy soil, b, adopting seeds for seedling growth, wherein strong seedlings with developed root systems are selected, c, planting the cultivated seedlings in late winter and early spring, d, grafting seedlings growing for 1 year, and e, picking buds and putting branches on shelves timely after grafted buds survive. According to the planting and cultivating method for the kiwi fruits, the kiwi fruits can be planted better, varieties in gardens are pure, male and female proportional control is accurate, and quality of matured fruits is better than that of existing kiwi fruits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting and cultivating kiwifruit. Background technique [0002] my country is the original center of kiwi fruit, and it is distributed in the south of the Yangtze River Basin in my country, and in the north to the northwest, Sichuan, Henan and other places. Due to its vigorous growth, luxuriant branches and leaves, and large transpiration, most species of kiwi require subtropical or warm temperate humid and semi-humid climates, and have strict requirements on moisture and air temperature. The cool and humid climate is a suitable area for the growth and development of kiwifruit. It likes sandy soil with deep soil layer, good drainage, loose and fertile, and high humus content; kiwifruit likes a semi-shade environment, and has different light requirements at different development stages, and is a medium light-loving fruit tree. Kiwifruit cultivation has a long history in my country, especially after the reform an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 向呈焰向绪铭
Owner 恩施州益寿果业股份有限公司
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