Tulip domestic bulb processing method and hydroponic method

A treatment method and technology for tulips, applied in the directions of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as no hydroponic research reports, and achieve the effect of easy operation and simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-27
王江勇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the other hand, domestic tulip bulbs are mainly used in open field cultivation, and there are no research reports on hydroponics

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] (1) When one-third of the leaves of the tulip plant are withered and yellow, dig the bulbs; wash the dug bulbs with water; the tulip plants are cultivated from imported bulbs planted in the autumn of the previous year ;

[0030] (2) Bulb disinfection: use carbendazim and triazolium tin to prepare a mixture (carbendazim concentration is 0.125wt%, triazolium concentration is 0.125wt%), and then put the washed bulbs in it, Take out after soaking for 20min;

[0031] (3) Variable temperature refrigeration treatment: store the sterilized bulbs at 18°C ​​and 60% relative humidity for 25 days, and then store at 5°C and 80% relative humidity for 100 days;

[0032] Part of the bulbs after variable temperature refrigeration are stored at a temperature of 5°C and a humidity of 80%; the other part is directly placed in a nutrient solution prepared from urea and paclobutrazol at a temperature of 10-15°C Promptly bloom normally in 40 days; The concentration of urea in the nutrient ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) When a quarter of the leaves of the tulip plant are withered and yellow, dig up the bulbs; wash the dug bulbs with water; the tulip plants are cultivated from imported bulbs planted in the autumn of the previous year ;

[0035] (2) Bulb disinfection: use carbendazim and triazolium tin to prepare a mixture (the concentration of carbendazim is 0.0833wt%, and the concentration of triazolium tin is 0.0833wt%), and then put the cleaned bulbs in it, Take out after soaking for 30min;

[0036] (3) Variable temperature refrigeration treatment: store the sterilized bulbs at 16°C and 60% relative humidity for 30 days, and then at 5°C and 80% relative humidity for 120 days;

[0037] Part of the bulbs after variable temperature refrigeration are stored at 5°C and 85% humidity; the other part is directly placed in the nutrient solution prepared by urea and paclobutrazol, and stored at 15-20°C Promptly bloom normally on 30 days; The concentration of urea in the nutrient solu...

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) Tulip plants are planted in the autumn of the previous year, and the bulbs are harvested in June of the second year.

[0040] (2) When two-fifths of the leaves of the tulip plant are withered and yellow, dig the bulbs; wash the dug bulbs with water; the tulip plants are cultivated from imported bulbs planted in the autumn of the previous year

[0041] (3) Disinfection of bulbs: use carbendazim and tin triazolium to prepare a mixed solution (the concentration of carbendazim is 0.0833wt%, and the concentration of triazolium tin is 0.125wt%), and then put the cleaned bulbs in it, Take out after soaking for 25min;

[0042] (4) Variable temperature refrigeration treatment: store the sterilized bulbs at 16°C and 70% relative humidity for 28 days, and then store at 9°C and 85% relative humidity for 110 days;

[0043] Part of the bulbs after variable temperature refrigeration are stored at 5°C and 85% humidity; the other part is directly placed in the nutrient solution...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tulip domestic bulb plantation technology, and specifically relates to a tulip domestic bulb processing method and a tulip domestic bulb hydroponic method. When 1/4-2/5 of the leaves of a tulip are withered and yellow, the bulb is dug; the bulb is soaked for 20-30min by using a mixed liquid prepared with carbendazim and azocyclotin; the bulb is stored for 25-30 days under a temperature of 16-18 DEG C and a relative humidity higher than 60%; and the bulb is then stored for 100-120 days under a temperature of 5 DEG C and a relative humidity higher than 80%. 30-40 days before a target flowering period and under a temperature of 10-20 DEG C, the bulb is placed in a nutrient solution; and the solution is supplemented every 10 days. The invention is a precedent of domestic tulip bulb processing, and solves a difficulty that tulip bulb can only be imported. The method is suitable for climate and plantation conditions of our nation, and can be carried out domestically. The processed domestic tulip bulb can flower in advance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation technique for domestic tulip bulbs, in particular to a treatment method and a hydroponic method for domestic tulip bulbs. Background technique [0002] Tulip is a famous flower in the world. It belongs to the short-lived bulbous flower plant of the genus Tulip in the family Liliaceae. Its scientific name is Tulipa gesneriana, English name Tulip . The cultivation history of tulip in our country is not long, and it can be grown in most areas of our country, but it can only be propagated under the conditions of high altitude and cool climate in coastal areas. The natural flowering period of tulips is in April every year. Its colorful and graceful flowers are very popular among people. However, there are differences in ecological conditions such as climate and soil between my country and the Netherlands. Therefore, when imported bulbs are cultivated in my country, the length of the plant growth period and the peri...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G31/00
Inventor 杨娟侠王江勇蒋恩顺陈雯于兰岭
Owner 王江勇
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