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Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with two boughs and one center truck

A cultivation method, peach tree technology, applied in cultivation, gardening methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome methods, slow tree formation, etc., and achieve the effects of convenient field management, easy cultivation, and simplified labor intensity

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-11
山东荣麟家居科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above method is slow in tree formation, and the method is cumbersome

Method used

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  • Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with two boughs and one center truck
  • Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with two boughs and one center truck

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:

[0015] Implementation time: 2010-2013

[0016] Implementation location: Baizhishan Ecological Orchard, Baitu Town, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province

[0017] (1) Specific examples of implementation:

[0018] Selected varieties: Liangji, Lixiao;

Embodiment approach

[0020] include:

[0021] (1) Garden selection: Choose soil with loose and deep soil and high organic matter content. The suitable pH value is 5.5-7.5.

[0022] (2) Digging a planting ditch: Excavate a 60cm-80cm wide and 40cm deep planting ditch in the planting row. First fill in 1000kg~1500kg of straw or weeds per acre, after filling in the straw or weeds, cover the surface soil about 10cm, and then apply 1500~2000kg of organic base fertilizers such as chicken manure, 50~75kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and potassium sulfate compound per acre. Mix 20-30kg of fertilizer with the soil, and fill it firmly. When the soil is filled to about 5-10 cm from the ground, cover the subsoil and pile up a full-shaped planting row with a low middle height on both sides and a height of 15-20 cm above the ridge surface.

[0023] (3) Colonization:

[0024] Planting from mid-February to early March, with a plant-to-plant spacing of 2.5m and a row spacing of 5m. To choose Lian...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shaping cultivation method of a peach tree shape with two boughs and one center truck. The method concretely comprises the following processes: after field planting of a peach seedling, the height of a stem is determined to be 20-30cm; a leafbud at the top end of the determined stem part germinates young sprouts; the center truck is cultivated to vertically grow upwards; two strong branches or strong buds are selected from the young sprouts germinated on a base part and cultivated into two boughs; side branches and fruiting branch groups are evenly configured at two sides of the boughs; the angles between the boughs and the ground are kept at about 30-40 degrees; the height of the center truck is controlled at about 2.2m; the two boughs and the center truck form a shape which is large in lower part and small in upper part; the influence of the upper branch on the lower branch is small; the ventilating and light-transmitting conditions are good. The tree shape cultivated by the method is simple in structure, convenient to cultivate, convenient for field management, and easy to be grasped by orchard workers; the center truck of the peach tree can be fully utilized to fruit; the early production of the peach tree is improved; the shaping cultivation method is simplified pruning with low labor intensity suitable for peach orchards.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting method, in particular to a method for plasticizing and cultivating peach trees with two main branches and one central trunk. Background technique [0002] Peach: belonging to the genus Amethyst, Meiaceae, Rosacea, Dicotyledonae, Angiosperm subphylum of Semen Phylum, Plantae. Native to Northwest China, it is one of the oldest fruit trees in my country. It is a small deciduous tree whose fruit is used as a fruit. It is delicious and nutritious, and is one of the most popular fresh fruits. In addition to eating fresh, it can also be processed into preserved peaches, peach jam, peach juice, dried peaches and canned peaches. Many parts of the peach tree also have medicinal value. Its roots, leaves, flowers, and kernels can be used as medicine. It has the functions of relieving cough, promoting blood circulation, and laxative. The oil content of peach kernels is 45%, which can be used to extract industrial ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
Inventor 刘照亭刘吉祥阎永齐刘伟忠毛妮妮刘亚柏鲁群蒋水平芮东明郭建任俊鹏王志娟
Owner 山东荣麟家居科技有限公司
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