The invention discloses a steady-state long-term culture method of adipose-
derived stem cells. The steady-state long-term culture method comprises the following steps: step 1, obtaining and pretreating adipose tissues; 2, constructing a basic culture
system; step 3, regulating and controlling culture in stages; step 4, multi-dimensional
steady state monitoring is carried out; 5, precise passage optimization is carried out; 6, whole-process
pollution prevention and control; 7,
cell quality identification; step 8, low-temperature preservation and
recovery; according to the method, EGF, bFGF, TGF-beta1 and a
Wnt inhibitor IWR-1 are added in stages, and an
antioxidant is combined, so that long-term culture of more than 15 generations of AD-MSC is realized, the positive rate of a dry marker is always maintained to be greater than or equal to 95%, and the differentiation potential is not obviously reduced; a multi-dimensional steady-state
monitoring system is established, the components of the culture medium and culture conditions are adjusted in real time, and the problems that the
cell quality is not uniform and the inter-batch difference of the
cell activity and the
proliferation rate is smaller than or equal to 5% due to
nutrient fluctuation and
metabolic waste accumulation are avoided.