Cigarette filter containing adsorption filtration layer and application thereof
A technology of adsorption filtration and filter tips, which is applied in the field of cigarette filters, can solve the problems that acetate fibers are not easy to interweave and mix, the degradation of ammonia and other components is not obvious, and it is not suitable for large-scale production of cigarette filters. Interweaving and mixing, solving the effect of not obvious degradation of multiple components and strong adsorption force
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1TiO 2 Preparation of Hydrate Nanotubes
[0046] 1. Preparation method:
[0047] Method 1: Add 2 g of commercial grade TiO 2 (P25) was dissolved in 75ml of 10M NaOH solution, the mixture was transferred into a 100mL autoclave and placed in an oil bath, and heated in water at a temperature range of 150°C and a speed of 10r / min for 24h. After the reaction, the white precipitate obtained was washed with distilled water until neutral, then soaked in acid solution for 24 hours, then filtered and washed until neutral, and dried at 60°C to finally obtain TiO 2 Hydrate nanotubes.
[0048] Method 2: Add 0.1 g of commercial grade TiO 2 (P25) was dissolved in 75ml of 8M NaOH solution, and the mixture was transferred into a 100mL autoclave and placed in an oil bath, and hydrothermally heated at a temperature range of 200°C and a speed of 5r / min for 18h. After the reaction, the white precipitate obtained was washed with distilled water to neutrality, then soaked in acid...
Embodiment 2
[0052] The preparation of embodiment 2 cigarette filter tip
[0053] 1. Raw materials
[0054] Processing raw material: TiO 2 Nano powder was purchased from ISHIHARA SANGYO KAISYA, LTD.; acetate fiber was purchased from Guizhou China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd.; activated carbon fiber was purchased from Nantong Xintong Activated Carbon Fiber Co., Ltd.
[0055] SiO 2 Airgel powder is prepared by acid-base two-step catalytic synthesis method: mix and stir ethyl orthosilicate with a certain amount of ethanol, add hydrochloric acid and ethanol mixed solution for acid catalysis, wait until ethyl orthosilicate is fully hydrolyzed Add a mixed solution of ammonia water and ethanol, carry out alkali catalysis, and finally obtain SiO after aging 2 Sol, resulting in SiO 2 The specific surface area of the sol is 500m 2 / g, the particle size is 6nm (for the specific preparation method, please refer to the patent "A Method for Preparing Superhydrophobic Silica Airgel under Normal Pres...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3 Detection of Filter Adsorption Filtration Effect
[0067] 1. Experimental method
[0068] Experimental object: filter tip is prepared according to Example 2, the adsorption filter layer is located at the front end of the filter rod, wherein the TiO in the adsorption filter layer 2 The mass of hydrate nanotubes is 10% of the total acetate mass, TiO 2 The mass of nano powder is TiO 2 5% of the mass of hydrate nanotubes, and the mass of activated carbon fibers is TiO 2 5% by mass of hydrate nanotubes; SiO 2 The mass of airgel is TiO 2 10% of the mass of hydrate nanotubes. Cigarettes are prepared by using the filter tip to obtain a cigarette with an adsorption filter layer in the filter tip.
[0069] Control: As a control, cigarettes were prepared using a filter tip composed entirely of cellulose acetate.
[0070]Detection method: reference to the detection method of filter adsorption and filtration effect: YC / T377-2010 Determination of ammonia in mainstrea...
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Abstract
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