Production management method for achieving double-season fruit yielding of grapes

Abstract

The invention relates to the novel technical field of fruit tree production management, in particular to a production management method for achieving double-season fruit yielding of grapes. The production management method comprises the steps that the grape trees are pruned in the early spring period every year, broken sleep and accelerating germination are conducted on branch buds, and the grape trees are promoted to sprout, bloom and yield fruits early; the grape trees are pruned in a good time and secondary accelerating germination and flower forcing are conducted after first season fruits are harvested, and secondary blooming and fruit yielding of the grape trees are promoted. A broken sleep and accelerating germination agent is a novel and effective agent which is composed of a hydrogen cyanamide water solution, gibberellin and super absorbent resin. In order to achieve high and stable yield of the double-season grape trees, except for fertilizer applying through a conventional method, a novel fertilizer - a solid nutrient solution fertilizer composed of KOMIX organic activity humic acid fertilizer, a water-retaining agent and water is additionally applied in the production management of the grape trees. In order to promote the stable yield and high quality of the two times of grape yielding, optimization selection and collocation and scientific applying are conducted on selection and application of leaf fertilizers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new technology field of fruit tree production management, in particular to a production management method for realizing double-cropping results of grapes. technical background [0002] Grapes account for a quarter of the world's fruit production. Because grapes are not only delicious, but also have high nutritional value, grapes are the second most popular fruit in the world today. Grape fruit is not only used as fresh food, but also widely used in wine making, grape juice, raisins and canned foods. The development of grape planting has a very broad prospect. [0003] Grapes are suitable for a wide range of regions. In my country, grapes are produced all over the country. Grapes are divided into early, middle, and late-maturing varieties. The maturity period of different varieties is different. Every year, from June onwards, ripe grapes are listed on the market one after another, and continue until the end of October. The...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, using lime nitrogen to break sleep and accelerate germination of grapes must be carried out in protected areas such as greenhouses, and it is basically ineffective on land.

[0005] At present, the production management technology to achieve two-season grape results has not been systematically studied, so no standardized production management technology has been formed, which often results in unsatisfactory results

Fruiting many times a year will significantly increase the nutrient consumption of grape vines. If the management of water, fertilizer and foliar fertilizer in production management is not in place, not only the yield of grape fruit will be low, but also the grape tree will age quickly, and it will also affect the yield of the next year.

At present, many grape growers are in the traditional double-season grape production management process because the corresponding management technologies such as water and fertilizer management and pest control cannot keep up, or the production management technology is unscientific, resulting in the production of grape fruit trees being affected. Yu: If the output in the first quarter is too high, it will affect the second quarter, and vice versa, if the output in the second quarter is too high, it will also affect the first quarter