The invention provides multifunctional composite
fiber reinforced decorative base paper and a preparation method thereof. The decorative base paper is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-60 phr of wood pulp fibers, 15-35 phr of bamboo fibers, 1-10 phr of
polyester fibers, 1-10 phr of
polyamide fibers, 57-91 phr of an antibacterial reinforcing agent, 3-20 phr of a
flame retardant and 1-10 phr of nano
cellulose. The antibacterial reinforcing agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 5 phr of
silver nitrate, 3 to 10 phr of tetrabutyl
titanate, 2 to 8 phr of sulfydryl modified
chitosan, 50 to 70 phr of absolute ethyl
alcohol and 2 to 6 phr of
plant essential oil; the
flame retardant is a composition of
ammonium polyphosphate and aluminum
hydroxide wrapped by
chitosan. According to the invention, the composite
fiber prepared by compounding four fibers is used, and the
antibacterial agent, the
flame retardant and the nano
cellulose are added to supplement functionality, so that the multifunctional composite
fiber reinforced decorative base paper with high strength, excellent
wear resistance and excellent antibacterial performance is obtained, and the fireproof performance of the multifunctional composite fiber reinforced decorative base paper reaches the national B1-level fireproof standard.