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A technique of intubation and hole, which is applied in the field of intubation for degassing, and can solve the problem of inability to adjust the amount of residual gas discharge.
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no. 1 Embodiment approach
[0028] Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
[0029] [Structure of intubation]
[0030] figure 1 It is a sectional view showing an attachment example of the cannula 1 of this embodiment.
[0031] Such as figure 1 As shown, the cannula 1 of this embodiment is attached to the hole H that communicates the body surface with the inside of the lung parenchyma L2 of the lung L, and an exhaust port PT is formed as a lumen. Specifically, the cannula 1 is attached to the hole H that passes through the thorax C1, the wall-side pleura C2, the visceral pleura L1 of the lung L, and the lung parenchyma L2, and forms a part (target site) from the part with a large residual volume in the lung parenchyma L2. ) Exhaust port PT for degassing to discharge residual gas out of the body surface. In addition, this hole H is formed avoiding the ribs CS located in the thorax C1. In addition, the hole H is formed at a site where the wall-s...
no. 2 Embodiment approach
[0064] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0065] The cannula of this embodiment has the same structure as the cannula 1 described above. Here, in this cannula 1 , the screw groove 114 is formed on the outer surface of the main body 11 , and the screw thread 1431 of the pressure regulator 14 is screwed to the screw groove 114 outside the main body 11 . On the other hand, in the cannula of this embodiment, the screw groove is formed on the inner surface of the main body, and the screw thread of the pressure adjustment part is screwed into the screw groove inside the main body. The cannula of this embodiment is different from the cannula 1 described above in this point. In addition, in the following description, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part already demonstrated and the same or substantially the same part, and description is abbreviate|omitted.
[0066] [Structure of intubation]
[0067] Figure 4 It is a sectional...
no. 3 Embodiment approach
[0083] Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0084] The cannula of the present embodiment is different from the cannula 1 and 2 described above in the configuration for adjusting the diameter of the flow path of air discharged from the cavity L3 to the outside of the body surface. In addition, in the following description, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part already demonstrated and the same or substantially the same part, and description is abbreviate|omitted.
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