Metal bump and method of manufacturing same
A bump and under-bump metallization technology, used in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor/solid-state device components, semiconductor devices, etc.
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[0032] The making and using of various embodiments of the invention are discussed in detail below. It should be appreciated, however, that the present invention provides many applicable concepts that can be implemented in a wide variety of specific contexts. The specific embodiments discussed are merely illustrative of specific ways to make and use the invention, and do not limit the scope of the invention.
[0033] The present invention is described with reference to a preferred embodiment in a specific context, namely, a stepped bump structure for a bump-on-trace (BOT) assembly. However, the concepts of the present invention are also applicable to other semiconductor structures or circuits.
[0034] see now figure 1 , shows an embodiment of the stepped bump structure 10 . As shown, the stepped bump structure 10 includes a substrate 12, an insulating layer 14, a contact element 16, a passivation layer 18, a polyimide layer 20, an under bump metallization (UBM) feature 22, ...
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