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High-dust holding capacity and high-efficiency composite electrostatic air purification device

A technology of air purification device and dust holding capacity, which is applied in the direction of combined device, chemical instrument and method, and separation of dispersed particles, which can solve the problems of low service life, high energy consumption in the operation process, and large investment cost of the composite dust removal system. Reduced dust holding capacity, reduced operating costs, and high dust collection efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-02
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite electrostatic air purification device with high dust holding capacity and high efficiency, which solves the problems of low efficiency in the electrostatic area of ​​the electrostatic precipitator, high energy consumption during operation, large investment cost, and low service life of the composite dust removal system in the prior art.

Method used

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  • High-dust holding capacity and high-efficiency composite electrostatic air purification device
  • High-dust holding capacity and high-efficiency composite electrostatic air purification device
  • High-dust holding capacity and high-efficiency composite electrostatic air purification device

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Such as figure 1 As shown, the air flows through the following devices in order to remove particulate matter and gaseous pollutants: primary filter 1; carbon brush electrode 2 and grounded metal plate 3 to form a carbon brush charging area; metal grid dust collecting plate 5 and cylinder Electrostatic precipitator area composed of discharge electrode 4; air filter 6; differential pressure sensor 7; level sensor 9; ash hopper 10.

[0019] The polluted air is initially purified (such as hair, insects, etc.) through the primary filter 1; most of the particles are charged after entering the carbon brush charging area 2; a strong electric field can be applied in the electrostatic dust removal area to make most of the charged particles Removed, less charged and unsaturated particles can replenish the charged amount in the electrostatic precipitator area; the air fil...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-dust holding capacity and high-efficiency composite electrostatic air purification device, which sequentially comprises a primary filtering screen, a carbon brush charge region, an electrostatic dust removal region, an air filter and a dust hopper, wherein a differential pressure transducer is arranged at the two ends of the air filter; a material level sensor is arranged in the dust hopper. According to the composite electrostatic air purification device, charged particles are collected by the electrostatic dust removal region, so that the air filter is protected, and the service life of the air filter is prolonged; the dust holding capacity of the air filter is reduced, pressure drop is reduced, and labor is saved; the exposure time of air, dust and particles on the air filter is reduced, and secondary pollution to the air caused by gas pollutants and bacterial viruses in a particle filtering process is reduced; the filtering efficiency of the electrostatic dust removal region is insensitive to blast volume changes, and the influence of proper increase of the blast volume to the overall dust removal efficiency of the device is limited, so that the purification device is suitable for blast volume variable buildings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular relates to an air filtration and purification device with high efficiency, energy saving, economy and environmental protection. Background technique [0002] Particulate matter in the building environment seriously endangers human health and work efficiency, such as asthma and respiratory diseases. At present, the commonly used purification method in HVAC system is filter material filtration, such as high-efficiency filter (HEPA) and bag filter. However, this type of filter itself has the following disadvantages, including the contamination of the particle layer of the filter material, and the excessive pressure drop. As the filtration time increases, a particle layer will adhere to the surface of the filter material filter. The thickness of the particle layer is not large but the pressure drop is large; this particle layer will pollute the fresh air passing through th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D50/00
Inventor 龙正伟冯壮波任生雄
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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