Submerged plant modularized growth bed and method for recovering growth of underwater submerged plant

A technology for submerged plants and growth beds, which is applied in the field of modular growth beds for submerged plants and for restoring the growth of submerged plants at the bottom of the water. It can solve the problems that the floating body occupies a large area of ​​the water body, the underwater piling is difficult to implement, and the water level is not easy to control manually. Achieve the effects of reducing loss and dispersion, easy fixation and growth, and improving self-purification ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-30
TIANJIN WATER RESOURCES RES INST
View PDF6 Cites 20 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] There are still some problems in the implementation of the existing restoration of submerged plants, such as the difficulty of underwater piling, the difficulty of manual control of the water level, the large area occupied by floating bodies, and the impact on the water ecological environment, etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Submerged plant modularized growth bed and method for recovering growth of underwater submerged plant
  • Submerged plant modularized growth bed and method for recovering growth of underwater submerged plant
  • Submerged plant modularized growth bed and method for recovering growth of underwater submerged plant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] The growth module bed (8) is composed of the suspension (1), the planting layer (2), the plant layer (3), the growth substrate layer (4), the bearing layer (5) and the counterweight facility (6), and the growth module bed ( 8) It is connected with the growth module bed (8) to form a whole piece, at least two pieces are connected.

[0042] The bearing layer (5) has a rectangular shape as a whole, and micropores are set on the bearing layer (5), which is convenient for the roots of the plants in the plant layer (3) to pass through. The bearing layer (5) is made of polylactic acid.

[0043] A growth substrate layer (4) is arranged on the bearing layer (5), and the growth substrate layer (4) adopts planting soil.

[0044] The planting layer (2) is arranged on the growth matrix layer (4), the planting layer (2) is rectangular in shape as a whole, the surrounding edges of the planting layer (2) are fixedly connected with the surrounding edges of the bearing layer (5), and the...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The growth matrix layer (4) and the plant layer (3) are made into submerged plant turf, planting submerged plants in the planting soil of the growth matrix layer (4), cultivating submerged plants to form submerged plant turf, and submerging the submerged plant turf Put it between the planting layer (2) and the bearing layer (5) to form the growth module bed (8), such as figure 1 , figure 2 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0050] Sewing and fixing the surrounding edges of the planting layer (2) cut into rectangles and the surrounding edges of the bearing layer (5), filling the planting soil between the planting layer (2) and the bearing layer (5) to form the growth matrix layer (4), Install the suspension (1) around the growth module bed (8), the suspension (1) is made of polylactic acid material, and the lower end of the suspension (1) is fixedly installed with the counterweight (6), and the counterweight (6) The overall shape is conical, and the counterweight body (6) coincides with the suspension body (1) to maintain the depth of the growth module bed (8) suspended on the water surface.

[0051] Plant submerged plants in the planting holes (7) of the planting layer (2) to form the plant layer (3). Plant 1 species.

[0052] Connect the growth module bed (8) and the growth module bed (8) into a whole piece according to the area of ​​the restored submerged plant recovery area, at least two piec...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a submerged plant modularized growth bed and a method for recovering growth of underwater submerged plants. The submerged plant modularized growth bed comprises suspended solids, planting layers, plant layers, a growth substrate layer, a bearing layer and balance weight facilities, the submerged plant modularized growth beds are mutually connected to form an entire piece, micropores are formed in the bearing layer so that roots of the plants can penetrate through, the growth substrate layer adopts planting soil, the periphery of the planting layer is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bearing layer, the planting layers and the bearing layer wrap the growth substrate layer, the suspended solids are fixedly arranged around the submerged plant modularized growth bed, each suspended solid is hollow and is filled with air, and the balance weights are fixedly arranged at the lower end portion of the suspended solids to keep the depth of the modularized growth bed suspending on the water surface. The submerged plant modularized growth bed is reasonable in design, compact in structure, simple to manufacture, low in cost, simple to operate and convenient to manage, and the submerged plant modularized growth bed is degraded along with the growth of the underwater submerged plants, is free of pollution, protects the environment, is wide in application range, is widely popularized conveniently, and is favorable for recovery of the underwater submerged plants in different water areas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a submerged plant growth bed, in particular to a submerged plant modular growth bed and a method for restoring the growth of submerged plants at the bottom of the water. Background technique [0002] Submerged plants are one of the primary producers of aquatic ecosystems, which have an important impact on water body productivity and biogeochemical cycles, and play an important role in water ecological restoration. Submerged plants are likened to "underwater forests" and can purify water quality , Keep the water body beautiful and improve the landscape ecological environment. [0003] However, the growth and distribution of submerged plants are regulated and stressed by many environmental factors, such as light and transparency, redox environment, and nutrients. The photosynthetic characteristics such as the light compensation point of photosynthesis of submerged plants determine the maximum depth, photosynthetic output and com...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C02F3/32
CPCY02W10/10Y02W10/37
Inventor 常素云刘学功刘波张凯李金钟江浩任必穷张洪贵
Owner TIANJIN WATER RESOURCES RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap