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High-yield afforestation planting method of high-quality milk jujube

A planting method and milk jujube technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as the decline in the quality of jujube stands and fresh dates, the destruction of milk dates and candied dates, and the hindered development scale, so as to facilitate scientific management and mature period. The effect of shortening, quality and yield improvement

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-30
徐华龙
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in recent years, due to the lack of scientific management technology for the cultivation of milk jujube trees by farmers or farmers, coupled with the infringement of various diseases and insect pests, jujube madness is more prevalent, resulting in the quality of jujube forest stands and the quality of fresh jujube. Gradually declining, the scale of development is hindered and shrinking, milk dates and candied dates are facing destruction

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Acquisition of seedlings: Use wild jujube seeds to cultivate stock seedlings for grafting or the varieties required for grafting on the stock to obtain seedlings. The seedlings are cultivated in the seedbed. After grafting, the seedlings need to be covered with plastic bags to keep the humidity for use; (2) Seedling hardening: planting seedlings Beforehand, when the height of the seedlings to be cultivated in the seedbed reaches 4cm and there are at least three roots, put them in the open air for 3 days to harden the seedlings to enhance the resistance of the seedlings; (3) Planting site selection: choose loose soil, deep layers, For the sloping dry land or farmland with sufficient fertilizer and water, open terrain, and sunny slopes, the slopes with a slope greater than 15° should be formed into terraces along the horizontal line, and the width of the terraces should not be less than 1.5m; Surface sundries, mainly remove tree pockets and stones, build irrigation cha...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment two: (1) Acquisition of seedlings: Use wild jujube seeds to cultivate stock seedlings for grafting or the varieties required for grafting on the stock to obtain seedlings. The seedlings are cultivated in the seedbed. After grafting, the seedlings need to be covered with plastic bags to keep the humidity for use; (2) Seedling hardening: planting seedlings Beforehand, when the height of the seedlings to be cultivated in the seedbed reaches 6cm and there are at least three roots, put them in the open air for 4 days to harden the seedlings to enhance the resistance of the seedlings; For the sloping dry land or farmland with sufficient fertilizer and water, open terrain, and sunny slopes, the slopes with a slope greater than 15° should be formed into terraces along the horizontal line, and the width of the terraces should not be less than 1.5m; Surface sundries, mainly remove tree pockets and stones, build irrigation channels and use excavators to dig to a depth ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield afforestation planting method of high-quality milk jujube, belonging to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method comprises the following steps: (1) obtaining nursery stock; (2) exercising seedling; (3) selecting cultivated fields; (4) reclaiming the cultivated fields; (5) transplanting; (6) carrying out young forest intercropping; (7) carrying out clay fertilization and water management; (8) pruning; (9) increasing the set of fruit; (10) comprehensively preventing and curing plant diseases and insect pests. The method has the advantages that the afforestation cost can be reduced, the survival rate can be obviously improved, the standing forest is regular, the scientific operating management can be conveniently carried out, the fructescence can be shortened, the quality and the yield of the milk dates can be improved, the happening of various plant diseases and insect pests can be greatly restrained, the popular jujube witches broom can be effectively controlled particularly, the occurrence rate of the standing forest jujube witches broom can be greatly reduced, and the shrinking conventional industry can be rescued.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a planting method for high-yield afforestation of high-quality milk dates. Background technique [0002] Since ancient times, the cultivation of milk dates and the processing and production of candied dates have a long history. The production of candied dates by combining milk dates with traditional crafts is known as "golden silk amber". Candied dates are pure in taste, red and yellow transparent, with pits visible, round and soft in color, small pits without kernels, rich in flesh and loose in texture, moderate in sweetness, not greasy or rough, excellent in taste, and has the effect of resolving phlegm and relieving cough. It is rich in trace elements, and the market is in short supply. [0003] However, in recent years, due to the lack of scientific management technology for the cultivation of milk jujube trees by farmers or farmers, coupled with the in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G23/04A01G1/00
CPCY02A40/22Y02P60/40
Inventor 徐华龙岑永红
Owner 徐华龙
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