Construction method and application of osteoporosis zebra fish model
A technology of osteoporosis and construction methods, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of low transgenic efficiency and low parental heritability
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Embodiment 1
[0047] The propagation of embodiment 1 zebrafish
[0048] Zebrafish (provided by the Zebrafish Model Animal Platform of the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College) were fed in a special fish tank, and the sunlight cycle was controlled (14 hours of light and 10 hours of darkness). Put the male fish and the female fish (1:2) in the breeding tank in the evening of the previous day, collect the fertilized eggs the next day, place them in a petri dish, and add embryo water (5mM NaCl, 0.17mM KCl, 0.33mM CaCl 2 ,0.33mM MgSO 4 ), cultivated in a constant temperature incubator at 28.5°C. Zebrafish embryos generally do not need to be fed for 7 days.
Embodiment 2
[0049] The construction of embodiment 2 transgenic zebrafish
[0050] 1. Experimental method
[0051]Plasmid 5'Entry clone: p5E-Osterix, Middle Entry clone: pME-nls EGFP and 3'Entry clone: p3E-Poly A were constructed using tol2-gateway transgenic technology. The above three plasmids were subjected to three-segment LR reaction to obtain the expression plasmid pDestTol2CG2-osterix-nls-EGFP-pA.
[0052] In the morning, after the fertilized egg embryos were collected, they were fixed on a plate with agar gel, and the expression plasmid pDestTol2CG2-osterix-nls-EGFP-pA was mixed with Tol2 mRNA (the final concentration was 50ng / μl), and microinjected into a cell stage in zebrafish embryo cells. The next day, screen the fish that report green fluorescence under a fluorescent microscope, and culture until the adult fish is the F0 generation. Afterwards, the F1 generation was obtained by crossing the F0 generation with the wild type, and so on, and the F3 generation was used f...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3 Effects of different doses of DEX on wild-type and transgenic zebrafish bones (Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, GIOP model construction)
[0056] 1. Experimental method
[0057] 1. Design of osteoporosis model
[0058] Take the wild-type and transgenic zebrafish embryos 3 days after fertilization and put them into a 12-well culture plate filled with embryo water (PTU should be added to the wild-type, and N-Phenylthiourea is used to inhibit pigmentation so as not to affect the staining results). 6-8 juvenile fish were divided into DMSO negative control group and dexamethasone DEX (Dexamethasone, MP company) model group. In the dexamethasone model group, three concentrations of 5, 10, and 20 μM were set in order to select the best model-making concentration. The experiment was repeated at least 3 times to ensure scientificity and reliability. Add 2 mL of embryonic water (containing vehicle or drug) to each well, and culture in a constant temperature incub...
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