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Chinese mesona herb cutting planting method

A planting method and technology of jelly grass, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of poor rooting effect of cuttings, long growth time, low survival rate, etc., so as to ensure the normal rooting environment and cycle. Short, high-survival effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The conventional planting method of jelly grass is directly sown and planted, but the growth time is long and the efficiency is low
In the prior art, there are also cutting planting methods, including hard branch cuttings and tender branch cuttings. Since the cuttings of hard branch cuttings are more than 1 year old, the cuttings have been completely lignified, and the cutting rooting effect is poor, and the survival rate is low. ; while the cuttings of twig cuttings usually choose semi-lignified branches, which are easier to root and have a higher survival rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A. Selection of cuttings: On March 15, 2011, select the semi-lignified new shoots of P. japonicus in that year, cut the length to 15cm, keep 3 buds, keep the top leaves of the cuttings, cut the lower part of the cuttings into an inclined plane, and store them in moisture;

[0022] B. Cutting preparation: On April 10, 2011, the planting field was trimmed and paved, the soil composition was sandy loam, and grooves were pressed out along the length of the seedbed. The distance between the grooves was 10cm, and the thickness of the cuttings was used along the direction of the grooves. Insert the rod-shaped objects into small holes at equal intervals, and the hole depth is 10cm; soak the lower part of the cuttings in 2000mg / L indole acetic acid for 2 hours, then take them out and dry them in the air;

[0023] C. Cutting: insert the cuttings into the small hole, bury until the upper part of the cuttings is slightly higher than the seedbed level, rinse the cuttings with water, ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A. Selection of cuttings: On March 20, 2012, select the semi-lignified new shoots of Jellybean jelly in that year, cut the length to 18cm, keep 3 buds, keep the top leaves of the cuttings, cut the lower part of the cuttings into an inclined plane, and store them in moisture;

[0028] B. Cutting preparation: On April 28, 2012, the field soil was trimmed and paved. The soil composition was sandy loam, and grooves were pressed out along the length of the seedbed. The distance between the grooves was 12cm. The thick and thin rods are inserted into small holes at equal intervals, and the hole depth is 12cm; soak the lower part of the cuttings in 1500mg / L indole acetic acid for 3 hours, then take them out and dry them;

[0029] C. Cutting: Insert the cuttings into the small hole, fill until the top of the cuttings is slightly higher than the seedbed level, rinse the cuttings with water, and pour the matrix around the cuttings thoroughly, and add 4ml of indole acetic acid of 15...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A. Selection of cuttings: On April 25, 2012, select the semi-lignified new shoots of P. japonicus in the same year, cut the length to 20cm, keep 4 buds, keep the top blade of the cuttings, cut the lower part of the cuttings into an inclined plane, and then store them in moisture;

[0034] B. Cutting preparation: On May 3, 2010, the soil of the planting field was trimmed and paved. The soil composition was sandy loam, and grooves were pressed out along the length of the seedbed. The distance between the grooves was 15cm, and cuttings were used along the direction of the grooves. Sticks of the same thickness are inserted into small holes at equal intervals, and the hole depth is 15cm; soak the lower part of the cuttings in 1000mg / L indole acetic acid for 4 hours, then take them out and dry them;

[0035] C. Cutting: insert the cuttings into the small hole, bury until the upper part of the cuttings is slightly higher than the seedbed level, rinse the cuttings with water, an...

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Abstract

The invention provides a Chinese mesona herb cutting planting method comprising the steps of A, cutting selection, B, cutting preparation, C, cutting and planting, and D, cutting post-treatment. According to the invention, half-lignified softwood branches are adopted as cuttings. Compared with that with pure softwood branches, a rooting rate is improved. The lower ends of cuttings are soaked by using a growth regulator before planting; and the growth regulator is dropped into the substrate around the cuttings when the cuttings are planted into a field. With the effects and influences of twice growth regulator application, cutting activity and rooting rate can be greatly enhanced. Water mist is intermittently sprayed to the cuttings, such that field humidity can be effectively maintained, and cutting rooting can be promoted. A shading treatment is carried out in the planting field, such that the influence of direct sunlight to the cuttings during the day can be prevented, and a normal rooting environment for the cuttings is ensured. In summary, the cutting method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple steps, convenient management, short period, and high survival rate. With the method, a large amount of seedlings can be planted in a field within a short period of time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant cutting propagation, in particular to a method for planting jelly grass cuttings. Background technique [0002] Jelly Grass belongs to the herbaceous plant of the genus Ficus in the Moraceae family, and is an annual herb plant with a height of 100 cm. It is originally produced in Taiwan, Guangdong and Guangxi of my country, and is now cultivated in southern my country, among which Guangdong and Guangxi are the most common. It has milk, and its "fruit" is similar to figs. It is actually a kind of inflorescence holder, and there are many small achenes in it, which contain mucus. This feature can be used to make jelly, which is a famous cool drink in summer. Those who love to eat can add some sugar It has more flavor, so it is also called "Jelly Fruit". [0003] Jellygrass likes light, likes warmth, is not cold-resistant, and likes fertile, well-drained soil; Jellybean is a common rootstock species for fruit t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00
Inventor 黄宗威
Owner 陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司
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