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Method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds

A technology for storing cotton seeds at room temperature, applied in botany equipment and methods, fruit hanging devices, gardening, etc., can solve problems such as loss of vitality, heat and mildew, poor seed quality, etc., to promote construction, increase added value, Solve the effect of dehydration

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
固镇县科茂棉花专业合作社
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The safe storage of cottonseed plays a very important role in ensuring the product quality of oil companies and reducing production costs. Cottonseed processing companies must pay great attention to it. Improper temperature and humidity control will cause the increase of free fatty acids in the cotton germ and strong breathing. Microorganisms will multiply in large numbers, resulting in fever and mildew, loss of vitality, and relatively poor seed quality

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A kind of normal temperature storage method of cotton seed, comprises the following steps:

[0016] 1) Warehouse selection: The warehouse should be ventilated and dry, with complete doors and windows, good sealing effect, and normal temperature and humidity instruments. It is forbidden to store any items on the passages in the warehouse, and the site and passages for loading, unloading and handling work should be kept clean and flat;

[0017] 2) Warehouse disinfection: Spray the empty warehouse with 0.2% dichlorvos or 1% trichlorfon liquid, then close it for a week and ventilate again for 3 days;

[0018] 3) Selection of high-quality seeds: mature, plump, non-destructive and disease-free seeds should be selected, and the seeds should be exposed to the sun for 1-2 days before storage to ensure a water content of 10-12%;

[0019] 4) Seed stacking: Cotton seeds are piled up in the warehouse, which can only be filled to 50%-70% of the warehouse capacity. The probe of the te...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds and relates to the field of crop storage. The method comprises the steps of storeroom selection, storeroom sterilization, superior species selection, seed piling, timely ventilation and comprehensive management. The method has the advantages that suitable conditions for storage of cotton seeds are determined, reasonable temperature, moisture and gas compositions in a storeroom are guaranteed, water loss, aging, etiolation and quick rotting of cotton seeds during storage are avoided, cotton seed storing time is prolonged, grains of the cotton seeds can not be damaged, the development of the cotton industry is promoted, additional value is increased, and establishment of an efficient agricultural industry chain demonstration mode is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop storage, in particular to a method for storing cotton seeds at normal temperature. Background technique [0002] The characteristics of cottonseed storage are mainly manifested in scattering, thermal conductivity, air permeability, and compression resistance. The bare cottonseed after delinting, some of the grains are broken, the kernels are exposed, the hygroscopicity is enhanced, the damp heat is not easy to spread, it is not resistant to high temperature, the impurities increase, and the cottonseed is susceptible to insect damage and heat and mildew. The wool cottonseed without delint, because of the presence of lint, has better air permeability than delint cottonseed, and is easier to store than delint cottonseed. The safe storage of cottonseed plays a very important role in ensuring the product quality of oil companies and reducing production costs. Cottonseed processing companies must pay great attentio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F25/00A01F25/14
Inventor 黄厚生
Owner 固镇县科茂棉花专业合作社
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