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Tai-Yi mountain golden pear tree grafting cultivation method

A cultivation method and pear tree technology, applied in grafting, botany equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of general trace elements, rough fruit surface, large nucleus, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
YIYUAN COUNTY XINGGUO FRUIT CULTIVATION PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Disadvantages of the solution: all kinds of trace elements are average, not resistant to storage, the fruit surface is not smooth, and the core is large

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0014] Before grafting, use 600 times of carbendazim to disinfect the ground and tree stems. The height of grafting should be 30 cm from the ground, and the diameter of the seedlings produced in one year should be 1 cm.

[0015] Selection of rootstock: In spring, choose Mengshan laoshan pear with a diameter of 3-5cm as the rootstock, flatten the top of the rootstock, cut at the flattened part at an angle of 30 degrees to a depth of 3-5cm, and then cut vertically from the bottom of the cut. Cut down to a depth of 5-8cm, and take out the wedge;

[0016] Scion selection: In spring, choose Xinjiang fragrant pears with a diameter of 0.5-1cm as the scion. Remove the ear at a distance of 8-10cm from the bottom; the scion for grafting is generally used 10 hours after sterilization and disinfection. In spring, the scion should be wrapped tightly with plastic film and used within 15 days. In autumn, the scion can...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a Tai-Yi mountain golden pear tree grafting cultivation method. The Tai-Yi mountain golden pear tree grafting cultivation method includes: selecting a Xinjiang fragrant pear branch 0.5-1cm in diameter as a scion, smoothing the top of a tree stock, inclining a cutter by 30 degrees on the smoothed position, cutting the top of the tree stock downwards so as to obtain a notch 3-5cm in depth, and then cutting the bottom of the notch downwards along the vertical direction so as to obtain a wedge block 5-8cm in depth, and finally fetching the wedge block out; selecting an old mountain pear tree on the Yimeng mountain as the tree stock, obtaining the scion 30-60cm in length, removing the tip at the top of the scion, beveling opposite end faces at the bottom of the scion so as to obtain bevels, forming an intersection angle of 60 degrees between the bevels, and removing sprouting spikes 8-10cm far away from the bottom of the scion. According to the Tai-Yi mountain golden pear tree grafting cultivation method, sprout supplementary with woodiness can be achieved, wedge splitting scion grafting can be performed, and furthermore a sterile mulching film is used to wrap the scion and the tree stock.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to plant grafting techniques, in particular to a method for grafting and cultivating golden pear trees in Mount Taiyi. Background technique [0002] Laoshanli matures on October 10, and the maximum fruit weight is 400-550 grams. Yimeng mountain area: There is an old pear tree in Dongsheng Village, Xili Town, Yiyuan County, which contains about 0.015 protein, 10 grams of sugar, 0.1 grams of fat, 7 mg of calcium, 3 mg of phosphorus, 0.1 mg of iron, and 0.01 provitamin A (carotene) per 100 grams. mg, vitamin B60.02 mg, vitamin C0.3 mg. [0003] Disadvantages of the solution: all kinds of trace elements are average, not durable to storage, the fruit surface is not smooth, and the core is large. Contents of the invention [0004] Aiming at the above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pear which is rich in trace elements, durable in storage, smooth in fruit surface ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 江勇
Owner YIYUAN COUNTY XINGGUO FRUIT CULTIVATION PROFESSIONAL COOP
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