Thin-skinned walnut cultivation method

A thin-skinned walnut, plantation technology, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of scarcity of scions, slow fruiting time, low oil yield, etc., and achieve high fruit oil yield, fast fruiting time and easy operation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-10
张松波
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in production practice, it has been found that early-fruiting thin-skinned walnut varieties have problems such as cutting rooting difficulties, low grafting survival rate, scarcity of scions, large gaps in seedlings in the market, and unreasonable management techniques. Poor, low oil yield and other defects

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for cultivating thin-skinned walnuts, comprising the steps of:

[0017] (1) Garden arrangement: According to the different terrains and areas in the plantation, combined with the road system and drainage and irrigation system in the plantation, divide it into different areas, plow the land deeply, and apply enough base fertilizer, disinfectant and fungicide at the same time;

[0018] (2) Variety selection and allocation: select high-quality plump and thin-skinned walnut varieties, plant 3 to 5 main varieties with similar or complementary flowering periods in the plantation, and arrange pollinator trees with the same flowering period and strong pollen affinity according to the ratio of 8:1 ;

[0019] (3) Seedling transplanting: Carry out seedling planting before walnut germination after the soil thaws, cut off the wounded and rotten roots of planting seedlings before planting, place in clear water and soak for half a day, dip in the mud that is mixed with ABT ro...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A method for cultivating thin-skinned walnuts, comprising the steps of:

[0023] (1) Garden arrangement: According to the different terrains and areas in the plantation, combined with the road system and drainage and irrigation system in the plantation, divide it into different areas, plow the land deeply, and apply enough base fertilizer, disinfectant and fungicide at the same time;

[0024] (2) Variety selection and allocation: select high-quality plump and thin-skinned walnut varieties, plant 3 to 5 main varieties with similar or complementary flowering periods in the plantation, and arrange pollinator trees with the same flowering period and strong pollen affinity according to the ratio of 8:1 ;

[0025] (3) Seedling transplanting: Carry out seedling planting before walnut germination after the soil thaws, cut off the wounded and rotten roots of planting seedlings before planting, place in clear water and soak for half a day, dip in the mud that is mixed with ABT ro...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A method for cultivating thin-skinned walnuts, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Garden arrangement: According to the different terrains and areas in the plantation, combined with the road system and drainage and irrigation system in the plantation, divide it into different areas, plow the land deeply, and apply enough base fertilizer, disinfectant and fungicide at the same time;

[0030] (2) Variety selection and allocation: select high-quality plump and thin-skinned walnut varieties, plant 3 to 5 main varieties with similar or complementary flowering periods in the plantation, and arrange pollinator trees with the same flowering period and strong pollen affinity according to the ratio of 8:1 ;

[0031] (3) Seedling transplanting: Carry out seedling planting before walnut germination after the soil thaws, cut off the wounded and rotten roots of planting seedlings before planting, place in clear water and soak for half a day, dip in the mud that is mixed with ABT ro...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a thin-skinned walnut cultivation method. The method includes the steps of 1), after a field is divided into areas, ploughing soil deeply and subsequently applying base fertilizers, disinfectants and sterilizing agents; 2), selecting high-quality full thin-skinned walnut varieties, and allocating pollinate trees in a proportion of 8:1; 3), vertically placing seedlings in planting holes after unfreezing of the soil and before sprouting of walnuts, lifting up the seedlings for light treading after landfill of live soil, and pouring sufficient water prior to sealing; 4), pouring water sufficiently for one time after covering membranes are planted, pouring water sufficiently for one more time after 20 days, watering and spreading chemical fertilizers when young sprouts grow to more than 15cm, and timely weeding and strengthening pest control. The thin-skinned walnut cultivation method is simple, easy to operate, high in survival rate, rapid in fruit bearing, good in quality, high in fruit oil yield efficiency and especially suitable for thin-skinned walnut cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating fruit trees, in particular to a method for cultivating thin-skinned walnuts. Background technique [0002] Walnuts, also known as walnuts and ginger peaches, are Jugaceae plants, and are known as the world-renowned "four major dried fruits" together with almonds, cashews, and hazelnuts. Walnut is a highly nutritious healthy food, rich in nutrients, containing 15-20 grams of protein per 100 grams, more fat, and 10 grams of carbohydrates; walnuts also contain essential phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium, and iron. , selenium and other trace elements and minerals, as well as carotene, riboflavin and other vitamins. Walnuts have the effects of nourishing the brain, nourishing qi and blood, moistening dryness and resolving phlegm, warming the lungs and intestines, and strengthening the brain. [0003] Thin-skinned walnut is a new variety of walnut that matures early, has high oil content, good taste...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 张松波
Owner 张松波
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