Efficient and high yield pitaya cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of dragon fruit are applied in the directions of cultivation, plant cultivation, botanical equipment and method, etc., can solve the problems of high planting density, low yield and poor quality of dragon fruit, and achieve manpower saving, high yield and high quality. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
FUAN ZHUANGYUAN AGRI DEV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention provides a shape that adopts all-steel pipes to set up a frame, and the supports plant pitaya in a single row, and a systematic planting management method ensures high yield and high quality of pitaya, and solves the problems of high planting density, low yield and poor quality of pitaya At the same time, steel pipes are used to replace cement columns, which saves manpower and reduces land pollution

Method used

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  • Efficient and high yield pitaya cultivation method
  • Efficient and high yield pitaya cultivation method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Preparing the land for the border: choose neutral to slightly acidic sandy loam soil, apply 1.5-2 tons / mu of organic fertilizer before planting, and mix it with the topsoil, and then start to make the border, the border width is 1.5-1.8 meters, and the border height is 15- 20 cm, row spacing 2.5 to 3 meters;

[0025] (2) Rack modeling: The modeling uses steel pipes to build parallel brackets. The row spacing of each row of brackets is 2.4m. Each row of brackets is composed of several "X"-shaped brackets with a height of 1.2 meters. The "X"-shaped brackets consist of two The bottom of the steel pipe is inserted into the soil, the top is upward, and the two steel pipes are crossed at a distance of 0.1 meters from the top; The "X"-shaped brackets are connected at the intersection, and then the three steel pipes are fixed at the intersection with two "L"-shaped 3mm diameter iron wires with semi-circular ends at both ends; between the two adjacent "X"-shaped brackets, al...

Embodiment 2

[0032] 1. Choose a place. Choose loose and fertile sandy loam soil with good air permeability, good drainage, strong water and fertilizer retention, and rich in organic matter to plant dragon fruit. The soil is generally neutral to slightly acidic, and the pH value is between 6.5 and 7.2. To a depth of 3 cm, the root distribution zone must be well-drained. Planting in slightly acidic sandy loam soil with good drainage and rich in organic matter, the growth is the most vigorous, the yield is the highest, and the quality is the best; while the soil is poorly drained and the soil is lean and heavy, the growth is slow or even rotten. The fruit is small, the yield is low, and the quality is poor.

[0033] 2. Prepare the land and make furrows. Before planting, apply 1.5 to 2 tons of organic fertilizer per mu, fully mix with the topsoil, and start to make a furrow, with a width of 1.5 to 1.8 meters, a height of 15 to 20 centimeters, and a row spacing of 2.5 to 3 meters.

[0034] 3...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient and high yield pitaya cultivation method. The method includes soil preparation and ridging, frame erecting and shaping, planting, seedling period management, flowering period management, fruiting period management and pest control. In addition, the invention discloses a greenhouse structure and a pitaya frame erection structure. By the aid of the method, the problems that according to the traditional pitaya cultivation technology, the yield and quality of pitaya are low are overcome, the pitaya cultivation is simplified, the produced pitaya yield is high, and the quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of pitaya, in particular to a cultivation method of pitaya with high efficiency and high yield, and belongs to the technical field of pitaya cultivation. Background technique [0002] Traditional dragon fruit planting techniques mostly use cement columns as uprights, with a variety of dragon fruit on the front and back of the cement column. The disadvantage of this planting method is that the soil absorbs nutrients unevenly, and the soil will calcify after 2-3 years. , thus seriously affecting the yield and quality of dragon fruit. In addition, invention patent CN 102948205 B discloses a greenhouse cultivation method for promoting high-quality and high-yield dragon fruit. It discloses that the row spacing of the border is 1.8 to 2.2 meters, the width of the border is 110 to 120 cm, the height of the border is 12 to 15 cm, and the spacing of the bamboo poles on the support is 1.8 to 2.2 meters. It is 35cm, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 郭瑞瑾
Owner FUAN ZHUANGYUAN AGRI DEV
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