Tamarix chinensis tissue culture and rapid propagation method
A tissue culture and culture medium formula technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture and other directions, can solve problems such as the bottleneck of fast propagation of tamarisk tissue and inability to apply production, and achieve large-scale production and improve reproduction efficiency. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 Selection of primary medium
[0035] 【1】Materials: Tamarix explants are taken from the fresh shoots that have just grown in the field. After the materials are collected, fresh shoots are selected as test materials.
[0036] 【2】Pretreatment of test materials: Soak in distilled water for 0.5h, add a small amount of washing powder and two drops of Tween during soaking, then rinse with tap water for 2h, after rinsing, put the explants on the inoculation table for inoculation,
[0037]【3】Preparation before inoculation: Before inoculation, wipe the inoculation table with 75% alcohol, and turn on the ultraviolet light for 0.5h. The Tamarix explants were washed 3 times with sterile water, then soaked in 75% alcohol for 30 seconds, and then washed 3 times with sterile water.
[0038] [4] Sodium hypochlorite sterilization: sterilize with 2% sodium hypochlorite for 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 7 minutes, 9 minutes, and then connect to various media based on MS medium. Tamar...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2: the selection of subculture medium
[0044] After the aseptic explants were obtained, they were subcultured on the subculture medium (see Table 2), and the seedlings were transferred once every 20 days. There were differences in the differentiation of tamarisk willow buds, the length of internodes of branches, and the growth potential, as shown in Table 2.
[0045] Table 2 Performance of Tamarix aseptic seedlings on subculture medium
[0046]
[0047] Conclusion: In subculture, the E medium is MS+zeatin ZT (0.5mg / L)+IBA(0.1mg / L)+sucrose (30g / L)+agar (7g / L) is more suitable for the growth and differentiation of Tamarix . The subculture medium is MS+zeatin ZT (0.5mg / L)+IBA(0.1mg / L)+sucrose (30g / L)+agar (7g / L).
Embodiment 3
[0048] Embodiment 3: the selection of rooting medium
[0049] The key to tissue culture of Tamarix is to find out the rooting formula. In the rooting culture, the rooting formula based on MS and 1 / 2MS medium is used. There are great differences in the rooting conditions of the main root and lateral root, as shown in Table 3. Rooting with P medium 1\2MS+IBA(0.5mg / L)+NAA(0.1mg / L)+GA(0.1mg / L)+sucrose(15g / L)+agar(7g / L), pH=5.8 best effect.
[0050] Table 3 Tamarix root culture
[0051]
[0052] In summary, it can be concluded that the complete formula of tamarisk tissue culture is as follows:
[0053] First generation: MS+6-BA(1.0mg / L)+IBA(0.1mg / L)+GA(0.1mg / L)+sucrose(30g / L)+agar(7g / L), pH=5.8
[0054] Subculture: MS+(0.5mg / L)+IBA(0.1mg / L)++sucrose (30g / L)+agar (7g / L), pH=5.8
[0055] Rooting: 1\2MS + indole butyric acid IBA (0.5mg / L) + NAA (0.1mg / L) + GA (0.1mg / L) + sucrose (15g / L) + agar (7g / L), pH=5.8
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