Function and application of dual specificity phosphatase 14 (dusp14) in the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy

A bispecific, myocardial hypertrophy technology, applied in the field of gene function and application, can solve problems such as malignant arrhythmia, myocardial cell apoptosis, myocardial ischemia, etc., to achieve inhibition of cardiac hypertrophy, anti-cardiac fibrosis effect on heart function

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-12
WUHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although myocardial hypertrophy can initially increase myocardial cells and strengthen myocardial contractility, which is a compensatory mechanism to maintain normal cardiac output, long-term continuous pressure or volume overload will cause myocardial remodeling, and at the same time due to myocardial Increased oxygen demand and relatively insufficient coronary blood supply lead to myocardial ischemia, myocardial cell apoptosis, and decompensation, leading to heart failure, malignant arrhythmia, and even sudden death[4,5]

Method used

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  • Function and application of dual specificity phosphatase 14 (dusp14) in the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy
  • Function and application of dual specificity phosphatase 14 (dusp14) in the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy
  • Function and application of dual specificity phosphatase 14 (dusp14) in the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0079] Example 1 Expression of DUSP14 in the hearts of normal people and patients with cardiomyopathy

[0080] SDS-PAGE-Western blot test (Western blot) was performed on proteins extracted from the hearts of normal human hearts (individuals donated by non-cardiac causes of death) and hearts of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (recipients replaced by patients undergoing heart transplantation, DCM). ), combined with antibodies that specifically recognize DUSP14 protein and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy markers ANP (Millipore, AB2232) and Myh7 (santa cruz, sc53090) to detect the expression of DUSP14 (Abnova, PAB4143), and GAPDH (Cell Signaling Technology, 2128) as an internal reference. Test results such as figure 1 As shown, the expression of cardiomyocyte hypertrophy markers ANP and Myh7 in the hearts of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy was significantly up-regulated, and the expression of DUSP14 was significantly down-regulated ( figure 1 ).

Embodiment 2

[0081] Example 2 Expression of DUSP14 in the heart of wild-type mouse sham operation group and cardiac hypertrophy model group

[0082] 1. Aortic arch constriction (AB) was used to establish a mouse model of myocardial hypertrophy. The model operation process:

[0083] 1.1 Preoperative preparation

[0084] (1) Anesthesia: First weigh the mice, calculate the required amount of anesthetic (3% pentobarbital sodium) according to 90 mg / kg body weight, inject intraperitoneally, and record the injection time point. There is no obvious reaction between tail and toe pinching and the mouse is in good condition. This is the standard for successful anesthesia (generally there is no obvious reaction about 10 minutes after injection, and the mouse has a reaction to pinch toe about 50 minutes after anesthesia, and about 30 minutes after anesthesia is the best operation time).

[0085] (2) Preparation of the operation area: the skin of the left chest, left chest and armpit of the left foreli...

Embodiment 3

[0096] Example 3 Effect of DUSP14 interference (Adsh DUSP14) and overexpression (Ad DUSP14) adenovirus on the hypertrophy of Ang II-stimulated primary cardiomyocytes

[0097] 1. Primary neonatal SD rat cardiomyocyte culture

[0098] (1) Eight newborn Sprague-Dawley suckling mice were sterilized with 75% alcohol below the neck, and the heart was removed with ophthalmic scissors and micro forceps, and placed in a glass plate filled with 10mL DMEM / F12 solution. Take another one and repeat the above process.

[0099] (2) Wash the heart with DMEM / F12 medium, and cut the heart into 1-2mm 3 fragments. Transfer to a serum bottle with a rotor, suck off DMEM / F12, and add trypsin digestion solution. Rotate at 120r / min, digest for 15min, rest for a few seconds, and discard the supernatant.

[0100] (3) Add trypsin digestion solution, the speed is 120r / min, and digest for 15min. Stand still for a few seconds, aspirate the supernatant, terminate the digestion with DMEM / F12 medium with ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a function and application of a dual-specificity phosphatase 14 (DUSP 14) in curing cardiac hypertrophy, belonging to the field of gene function and application. The mutual relation between the expression of the DUSP 14 and cardiac hypertrophy is determined, and research results show that in a model with cardiac hypertrophy, compared with a normal group, the expression of the DUSP 14 is remarkably reduced; inhibiting the expression of the DUSP 14 remarkably promotes cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis and deteriorates a cardiac function, and promoting the overexpression of the DUSP 14 remarkably inhibits cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis and protects the cardiac function. Therefore, the DUSP 14 can serve as a target gene for screening drugs capable of protecting the cardiac function, resisting cardiac fibrosis and / or preventing, relieving or curing cardiac hypertrophy, and for preparing the drugs capable of protecting the cardiac function, resisting cardiac hypertrophy and / or preventing, relieving or curing cardiac hypertrophy, thus providing an effective new approach for the curing of cardiac hypertrophy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of gene function and application, and particularly relates to the function and application of a dual-specificity phosphatase 14 (DUSP14) in the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy. Background technique [0002] Myocardial hypertrophy is the compensatory response of the myocardium to long-term biomechanical pressure or increased volume load, which is commonly seen in cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and aortic stenosis. Increased and other characteristics [1-3]. Hypertension and senile degenerative aortic valve disease are on the rise year by year in our country. Cardiac hypertrophy and the incidence of hypertension and heart disease caused by hypertension and other diseases also increase thereupon. Although myocardial hypertrophy can initially increase myocardial cells and strengthen myocardial contractility, which is a compensatory mechanism to maintain normal cardiac output, long-term continuous pressure ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K38/46A61K45/00G01N33/68A61P9/04A61P9/00
Inventor 李红良李毅刚李昌义
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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