Multifunctional three-layered composite flame-retardant shell fabric and preparation method therefor

A flame-retardant fabric and layer compounding technology, which is applied in the field of textile fabrics, can solve the problems of reduced fabric strength and flame-retardant performance, uneven distribution of cotton wool, and ammonia gas irritating odor, etc., to achieve high strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
CONCORDIA ADVANCED FABRICS SUZHOU
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Flame-retardant cotton fabric is processed by post-finishing process, which has good fireproof effect, but as the number of washings increases, the strength and flame-retardant performance of the fabric will gradually decrease, and the fabric is thick, the yarn count is thicker, and it is comfortable to wear Poor resistance, poor dimensional stability, containing formaldehyde, long-term contact will cause skin allergies
Cotton fabrics need to be fumigated with ammonia gas during the flame retardant process, and ammonia gas has a strong pungent smell, and excessive inhalation is harmful to the human body
In addition, the cotton wool in the middle of the flame-retardant cotton clothes is thick and not easy to clean. If it is cleaned, the cotton wool will be unevenly distributed after washing, which cannot meet the needs of the alpine environment.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Multifunctional three-layered composite flame-retardant shell fabric and preparation method therefor

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0034] like figure 1 As shown, a multi-functional three-layer composite flame-retardant fabric of the present embodiment sequentially includes a woven fabric layer 1, an E-PTFE film layer 2 and a knitted fabric layer 3, and a woven fabric layer 1 and an E-PTFE film layer 2 Between, and between the E-PTFE film layer 2 and the knitted fabric layer 3, an adhesive layer 4 is provided.

[0035] Wherein, the woven fabric layer 1 is made of DuPont NomexIIIA. The woven fabric layer 1 is made of Teflon three-proof treatment and double-sided high-temperature calendering. Knit fabric layer 3 is made of DuPont Nomex. The adhesive layer 4 is hot melt adhesive.

[0036] The above-mentioned DuPont NomexIIIA fiber is an intrinsically permanent flame-retardant antistatic material, and its composition is 93% meta-aramid Nomex (Nomex), 5% para-aramid Kevlar (Kevlar) and 2% Antistatic fiber P140.

[0037]The above-mentioned Nomex, the meta-aramid fiber-aramid fiber 1313, was invented and put...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional three-layered composite flame-retardant shell fabric and a preparation method therefor. The shell fabric sequentially comprises a woven fabric layer, an E-PTFE film layer and a knitted fabric layer, wherein a glue layer is arranged between the woven fabric layer and the E-PTFE film layer and a glue layer is arranged between the E-PTFE film layer and the knitted fabric layer. The multifunctional three-layered composite flame-retardant shell fabric disclosed by the invention is suitable for offshore oil and gas development, and provides effective protection for the working environment of an offshore oil platform. The shell fabric has the characteristics of permanent flame retardance, high strength, wind protection, salt resistantance, water prevention, oil prevention dirtprevention, static electricity prevention, heat preservation, moisture permeability, safety, light weight and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and in particular relates to a multifunctional three-layer composite flame-retardant fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Offshore oil platforms are buildings that mainly provide production and living facilities for drilling, oil production, consolidation, observation, shopping guidance, construction and other activities at sea. On this small offshore platform, operators are often affected by storms, ocean currents, wind, chemical corrosion, and high-cold environments. The natural conditions are harsh and the operating conditions are very complicated. Moreover, offshore oil platforms are far away from land, so transportation is very difficult. There is not enough safety distance between various equipment on the offshore oil platform, and the space for the operator is limited. The platform is always in the wind, waves, and tides. Once an accident occurs, ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B32B27/08B32B27/32B32B27/34B32B27/02B32B27/12B32B5/02B32B7/12B32B33/00A41D31/02A41D13/00
CPCB32B27/08B32B2262/0261B32B2307/21B32B2307/304B32B2307/3065B32B2307/50B32B2307/718B32B2307/7242B32B2307/726B32B2307/7265B32B2307/752B32B2437/00
Inventor 周顺兴雍慧
Owner CONCORDIA ADVANCED FABRICS SUZHOU
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