Kit for detecting methylation level of lung cancer associated SHOX2 gene promoter region
A gene promoter region and kit technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of high cost of genome-wide methylation analysis and is not suitable for clinical diagnosis, and achieve the effect of low instrument requirements, uncomplicated process, and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Embodiment 1 SHOX2 gene methylation quantitative detection method:
[0041] ① Process the sample to be tested. The nucleic acid sample is derived from: nucleic acid extracted from a sample containing cells, such as alveolar lavage fluid, tissue taken from a lesion, pleural effusion, sputum, etc.; or nucleic acid containing nucleic acid derived from cells Samples, such as plasma, serum, etc., to obtain sample templates;
[0042] A, extract DNA (Qiagen company) from the sample to be tested;
[0043] B, carry out bisulfite modification (Qiagen company) to the extracted DNA;
[0044] C. Purifying the modified DNA to obtain a sample template.
[0045] ② Design and synthesize SHOX2 gene amplification primers, internal reference gene ACTB amplification primers, Taqman probes, and blocking agents (such as the former SEQ ID NO.1-SEQ ID NO.8);
[0046] ③ Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR detection, the reaction conditions of real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR detectio...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2 Analysis of methylation degree of SHOX2 gene in different lung cancer samples
[0060] Collect 80 lung cancer tissue samples from a tertiary hospital in Changsha, and collect 21 normal lung cancer tissue samples at the same time, use the kit to extract gDNA, and then treat the samples with bisulfite. Then the above kit and system are used to detect the SHOX2 gene and the internal reference gene GAPDH in the cancer tissue sample and the normal tissue sample. In normal tissue samples, the difference between the Cp value of the SHOX2 gene and the Cp value of the internal control gene was more than 7, while in tumor tissue samples, the difference between the Cp value of the SHOX2 gene and the Cp value of the internal control gene was detected in 61 cases. Methylation occurred in lung cancer tissue samples, the sensitivity reached 76.3%, and the specificity reached 96%.
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