Multifunctional crawler type tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle

A technology of multi-functional crawlers and work vehicles, applied in planting methods, agriculture, animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of restraining the development of tobacco agricultural machinery, backward economic development, and low operation rate, and achieve strong terrain adaptability, passability, and function Expand the space, reduce the effect of labor intensity

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-24
云南烟草机械有限责任公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the rapid development of economy and technology, mechanical automation has achieved rapid development, and the development of tobacco agricultural machinery has also made great progress. However, most of the tobacco planting areas in China are dominated by mountains and hills, and the economic development of most tobacco areas is backward. There are roads for non-organic farming in the field, and the fields are small and irregular, with a large height difference between the fields, and some plots have a large slope, and there are agricultural machinery but cannot get off the field; in addition, the promotion and application of tobacco agricultural machinery started late, and the international advanced There is a big gap in tobacco leaf producing areas. At present, the popularization and use are mostly limited to walking tractors, rotary tillers, ridging machines, soil cultivators, water pumps, etc. The structure of smoke machine equipment is unreasonable. In most places, smoke machines are only used in land preparation, Ridging, soil cultivation and other production links; although there are many transplanting machines on the market, the types are not complete, the functions are similar, relatively single, the operation rate is not high, the production efficiency and comprehensive benefits are poor, and the comprehensive harvesting and spraying There are fewer transplanting machines with other functions, especially the lack of small-scale agricultural machinery suitable for mountainous areas and combined operation machinery with "integrated functions, one machine with multiple functions", which greatly inhibits the development of tobacco agricultural machinery

Method used

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  • Multifunctional crawler type tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle
  • Multifunctional crawler type tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle
  • Multifunctional crawler type tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: Control of the machine. The engine key switch is used to start and stop the engine. Take your hands off the key switch immediately after starting. If the starter motor does not start after being turned on for more than 5 seconds, please wait for more than 10 seconds and try to start again. Parking brake lever: put down the brake to start, lift up to release the brake. When the cold car is started, now pull the damper 44 to an appropriate position, turn the throttle control lever 46 slightly to ensure that the main transmission lever is in the "neutral (N)" position, the driving clutch control lever is in the "stop" position, and turn on the engine switch 47. Combustion engine6. The machine is divided into three walking gears—forward gear, reverse gear, and transplanting gear; the main gear lever and the auxiliary gear can be used for 4 forward gears and 4 reverse gears; the auxiliary gear lever is used to change the speed of driving and working speed ....

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment 2: the transplanting mechanism of machine. The machine is divided into a three-mouth transplanting device 3 and a single-mouth transplanting device 2. The three-mouth transplanting device is mainly used for transplanting on the film, and the single-mouth transplanting device is mainly used for transplanting and beating seedlings under the film. Transplanting seedlings in the pond; as the two main functions of the multifunctional tracked tobacco planting management vehicle, this example will describe in detail respectively.

[0034] Three-mouth transplanting device: first assemble the main machine of the transplanting machine—install the bearings on both ends of the main shaft, then put the main machine of the transplanting machine into the middle of the left and right racks of the tobacco planting management vehicle, and connect the main shaft and the gearbox The shaft sleeve is fixed, while holding the front end of the transplanting machine, hang the chain o...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Example 3: The mechanism of spraying medicine of the machine. Before using the chemical spraying function, the original transplanting device and seedling tray rack should be unloaded first. If the tobacco leaf storage rack is installed, the harvesting frame on the side and the auxiliary storage rack on the top should be removed; The control mechanism is installed on the inner side of the frame next to the driver's seat with 2 bolts, and the left and right nozzle operating rods (assembled by the nozzle operating zipper and the nozzle operating rod seat) are installed on the nozzle operating rod with handle bolts. Place it on the platform, install the hexagonal steel support metal piece on the front of the machine with bolts on the left and right, insert the horizontal nozzle support metal piece on it (the horizontal nozzle support pipe has been assembled), and fasten it with the handle bolt. Secondly, install the nozzle assembly (in combination with the needs of differen...

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Abstract

The relates to a multifunctional crawler type tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle, which is composed of a tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle, a single-mouth transplanting device, a three-mouth transplanting device and a medicament sprinkling device. The tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle is a basic platform which accomplishes walking, man carrying and harvesting and provides power to the medicament sprinkling device; the single-mouth transplanting device can be combined with the tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle for completion of under-film young seedling transplantation and pond-making transplantation; the three-mouth transplanting device can be combined with the tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle for completion of above-film transplantation; and a power input system of the medicament sprinkling device is installed at a left-lower position of the tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle, and the medicament sprinkling device is mounted at the front of the tobacco planting and managing operation vehicle and used for completing sprinkling operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multifunctional crawler-type tobacco planting management operation vehicle, which belongs to the field of mechanical automation industry, in particular, it is an automatic equipment used for transplanting and planting agricultural tobacco seedlings. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of economy and technology, mechanical automation has achieved rapid development, and the development of tobacco agricultural machinery has also made great progress. However, most of the tobacco planting areas in China are dominated by mountains and hills, and the economic development of most tobacco areas is backward. There are roads for non-organic farming in the field, and the fields are small and irregular, with a large height difference between the fields, and some plots have a large slope, and there are agricultural machinery but cannot get off the field; in addition, the promotion and application of tobacco agricultural...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C11/02A01M7/00A01B51/02
Inventor 金双全杨潇周春明许晓鹏王文武朱玉波韩洪彦倪敏蔡小尧陈松尹华王春喆刘晨
Owner 云南烟草机械有限责任公司
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