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Tea tree transplanting method

A technology for tea trees and tea seedlings, which is applied in the field of tea tree transplanting, and can solve the problems of easy root burning, slow growth, waste, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-16
宋宏婷
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tea tree transplanting method for the above-mentioned problems, which mainly solves the problems of low survival rate and slow growth of tea tree transplanting; fertilization during transplanting is easy to burn roots and waste.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A kind of tea tree transplanting method, comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Selection of seedlings: Select 1-2 years old tea seedlings with good growth, well-developed root system, large-leaf species with a main stem diameter at the base of 0.5-0.7cm, and medium- and small-leaf species with a diameter of 0.3-0.5cm.

[0022] (2) Seedling hardening: Stop fertilizing 2 months before leaving the nursery, reduce water supply, thin the shed one month before leaving the nursery, and top it half a month before leaving the nursery.

[0023] (3) Soil preparation: Choose well-drained sandy loam soil with a pH of 4.0-6.5 and an organic matter content of 1% or more, prepare the land for deep plowing, and dig ditches and ridges. The deep plowing depth is 30cm, the furrow width is 80cm, the furrow depth is 30cm, the ridge width is 100cm, and the ridge height is 30cm.

[0024] (4) Planting: Two rows of double plants are planted on the ridge. The row spacing is 40cm, and the ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A kind of tea tree transplanting method, comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Selection of seedlings: Select 1-2 years old tea seedlings with good growth, well-developed root system, large-leaf species with a main stem diameter at the base of 0.5-0.7cm, and medium- and small-leaf species with a diameter of 0.3-0.5cm.

[0031] (2) Seedling hardening: Stop fertilizing 2.5 months before the nursery, reduce water supply, thin the shed 1.5 months before the nursery, and top it 20 days before the nursery.

[0032] (3) Soil preparation: Choose well-drained sandy loam soil with a pH of 4.0-6.5 and an organic matter content of 1% or more, prepare the land for deep plowing, and dig ditches and ridges. The deep plowing depth is 30cm, the furrow width is 90cm, the furrow depth is 30cm, the ridge width is 110cm, and the ridge height is 30cm.

[0033] (4) Planting: Two rows of double plants are planted on the ridge. The row spacing is 50cm, and the plant spacing is 25cm.

...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A kind of tea tree transplanting method, comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) Selection of seedlings: Select 1-2 years old tea seedlings with good growth, well-developed root system, large-leaf species with a main stem diameter at the base of 0.5-0.7cm, and medium- and small-leaf species with a diameter of 0.3-0.5cm.

[0040] (2) Seedling hardening: Stop fertilizing 3 months before the nursery, reduce water supply, thin the shed 2 months before the nursery, and top it 1 month before the nursery.

[0041] (3) Soil preparation: Choose well-drained sandy loam soil with a pH of 4.0-6.5 and an organic matter content of 1% or more, prepare the land for deep plowing, and dig ditches and ridges. The deep plowing depth is 30cm, the furrow width is 90cm, the furrow depth is 30cm, the ridge width is 110cm, and the ridge height is 30cm.

[0042] (4) Planting: Two rows of double plants are planted on the ridge. The row spacing is 60cm, and the plant spacing is 30cm.

[004...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tea tree transplanting method comprising the following steps: 1, seedling selection; 2, hardening seedling; 3, soil working; 4, planting; 5, irrigating; 6, turfing; 7, applying fertilizers. The method uses the seedling selection, hardening and turfing steps so as to greatly improve the survival rate, adaptability and growth power of the transplanted tea trees; no fertilizer is used in transplanting, so the roots cannot be ruined, and fertilizers can be saved; organic fertilizer is used 2-3 months after the transplantation, thus preventing fertilizer from polluting agricultural environment, and improving tea leaf quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a tea tree transplanting method. Background technique [0002] Tea tree belongs to Theaceae, Camellia shrubs or small trees, and the twigs are glabrous. Tea trees like warm and humid climates. The buds start to germinate when the average temperature is above 10°C, and the optimum temperature for growth is 20-25°C; the annual precipitation should be above 1000mm; it likes light and tolerates shade, and is suitable for growing under diffuse light. Southwest my country is the center of origin of tea trees. At present, 60 countries in the world have introduced tea trees. Tea tree planting generally adopts the method of transplanting, which can quickly form a forest and produce quick results. However, the traditional transplanting method has a low survival rate after transplanting and slow growth, and fertilization is applied when transplanting, which is easy to burn the roots and waste fert...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 宋宏婷
Owner 宋宏婷
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